Results 91 to 100 of about 507,255 (329)

Strain‐based modeling and analysis for rock blasting and geomechanics applications

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This paper introduces a novel strain‐based modeling approach for blasting and geomechanical applications, using measurable variables like particle velocity, strain, and displacement. By bypassing complex constitutive relations, strain‐based models capture critical blasting trends and full‐blast design parameters with minimal calibration.
Ruilin Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Breather-type oscillations of the global tectonic shear stress fields

open access: yesJournal of Structural Geology, 2020
Abstract In this paper, two observations of the breather-type oscillating tectonic shear stress field in the Earth's crust are described. The normalized tectonic shear stress from the regional earthquake focal mechanisms is calculated by using the modified moment tensor summation method.
Žalohar, Jure   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Geological constraints for a conceptual evolutionary model of the slope deformations affecting Mt. Nuovo at Ischia (Italy) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
ischia island was the scenario of several Holocene slope in- stability events occurred at different scales, from shallow mass movements, triggered by meteo-climatic forcing, up to massive rock slope failures such as large debris avalanches these last ...
DELLA SETA, Marta   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Probability prediction of true‐triaxial compressive strength of intact rocks based on the improved PSO‐RVM model

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
In this work, we propose an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and develop an improved PSO‐relevance vector machine (RVM) model as a substitute for traditional true‐triaxial testing. The model's high prediction accuracy was validated through comparisons with two other machine learning methods and five three‐dimensional Hoek–Brown type
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gravitational field models for study of Earth mantle dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes
The tectonic forces or stresses due to the small scale mantle flow under the South American plate are detected and determined by utilizing the harmonics of the geopotential field model.

core   +1 more source

Mechanical property variation mechanisms of granite subjected to real‐time high temperatures and subsequent cooling treatment

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study investigates the coupled thermo‐mechanical behavior of granite during heating and cooling through a combination of laboratory tests and finite element analysis. The thermal conductivity, mineral composition, mass loss rate, micro‐crack observation, and thermal fracture characteristics of granite under various temperature conditions are ...
Rui Pang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Structural Fracture Distribution and Analysis of Controlling Factors in a Passive Continental Margin Basin—An Example of a Clastic Reservoir in Basin A, South America

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Structural fracture distribution is essential in oil and gas transportation and development in passive continental margin basins. In this paper, taking as an example the clastic reservoirs in the A-Basin, a passive continental margin in northeastern ...
Rong Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the failure mechanism of the shield excavation face in the sandy cobble stratum under different buried depths

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract One of the significant challenges faced in shield tunnel construction is the risk of collapse resulting from abrupt changes in soil conditions in advance of the working face, particularly within the sandy cobble stratum. This study aims to effectively manage these sudden variations and to further investigate the failure mechanisms associated ...
Hua Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote-sensing of tectonic-induced stress across faults using high energy muon beams

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
We illustrate a theoretical study of a technique using high-energy muon beams (TeV class) propagating through thick (kilometer-long) crystalline rock layers subject to tectonic-induced stress, potentially capable of actively monitoring the temporal ...
L. Serafini   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Hudson Bay Lithospheric Experiment (HuBLE) : Insights into Precambrian Plate Tectonics and the Development of Mantle Keels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The UK component of HuBLE was supported by Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) grant NE/F007337/1, with financial and logistical support from the Geological Survey of Canada, Canada–Nunavut Geoscience Office, SEIS-UK (the seismic node of NERC ...
Bastow, I. D.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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