Results 101 to 110 of about 2,889,086 (359)

Natural disturbances are spatially diverse but temporally synchronized across temperate forest landscapes in Europe

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, 2017
Natural disturbance regimes are changing substantially in forests around the globe. However, large‐scale disturbance change is modulated by a considerable spatiotemporal variation within biomes. This variation remains incompletely understood particularly
C. Senf, R. Seidl
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evidence for adaptive explanations of semelparity in animals

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Semelparity, the reproductive strategy of reproducing once, is widespread but uncommon in animals. Classes of models to explain the evolution of semelparity are based either on age structure and mortality schedules – demographic models in which high post‐reproductive mortality risk favours high reproductive effort and semelparity results from ...
Diana O. Fisher   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accounting of GHG emissions and removals from forest management: a long road from Kyoto to Paris

open access: yesCarbon Balance and Management, 2018
Background Forests have always played an important role in agreeing on accounting rules during the past two decades of international climate policy development.
Joachim H. A. Krug
doaj   +1 more source

Functional and phylogenetic diversity determine woody productivity in a temperate forest

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2018
Understanding the relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem productivity has become a central issue in ecology and conservation biology studies, particularly when these relationships are connected with global climate change and species extinction.
M. Hao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hot and cold deserts as eco‐evolutionary arenas for understanding plant resistance to multiple abiotic stressors

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT During their long evolutionary history, land plants have evolved a range of adaptations to different abiotic stressors. These help explain present‐day diversity and distribution patterns, as well as the potential resilience of natural and agricultural systems to a changing climate. Most previous research has focused on adaptation to individual
Marc Fradera‐Soler   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abundant, distinct, and seasonally dynamic bee community in the canopy‐aerosphere interface above a temperate forest

open access: yes, 2022
Our understanding of how bees (Apoidea) use temperate forests is largely limited to sampling the understory and forest floor. Studies over the last decade have demonstrated that bee communities are vertically stratified within forests, yet the ecology of
Michael J. Cunningham‐Minnick   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Resolving the biome debate: ecological and palaeo‐data concur that the extensive tree‐limited grassy biomes of central and north‐western Madagascar are largely anthropogenic

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For millennia, human activities have transformed ecosystems globally. Determining which landscapes are predominantly anthropogenic is crucial to conservation and habitat restoration. Madagascar, a critically‐threatened biodiversity hotspot, is a prominent example.
Grant S. Joseph   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association analysis and gene mining of flavonoids in Xanthoceras sorbifolia

open access: yesScientific Reports
Xanthoceras sorbifolia is a unique woody oilseed tree in China, and its leaves are rich in flavonoids, which are involved in plant growth, development and defense.
Yuxue Huo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-disturbance recovery of forest carbon in a temperate forest landscape under climate change

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2018
Disturbances alter composition, structure, and functioning of forest ecosystems, and their legacies persist for decades to centuries. We investigated how temperate forest landscapes may recover their carbon (C) after severe wind and bark beetle ...
L. Dobor   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Variation in Hydraulic Properties of Forest Soils in Temperate Climate Zones

open access: yes, 2022
The structure of forests in temperate climates has been changing to ensure the resilience of trees. This change affects the local water balance. Knowledge of soil hydraulic properties (SHP) is essential to assess the water cycle in ecosystems.
Julich, Stefan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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