Results 1 to 10 of about 128,898 (315)

Surgical Considerations of Intractable Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2018
Surgery of temporal lobe epilepsy is the best opportunity for seizure freedom in medically intractable patients. The surgical approach has evolved to recognize the paramount importance of the mesial temporal structures in the majority of patients with ...
Warren W. Boling
doaj   +2 more sources

Interictal epileptiform discharges induce hippocampal–cortical coupling in temporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesNature Medicine, 2016
Interactions between the hippocampus and the cortex are critical for memory. Interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) identify epileptic brain regions and can impair memory, but the mechanisms by which they interact with physiological patterns of ...
Jennifer N Gelinas   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Cerebrospinal fluid microRNAs are potential biomarkers of temporal lobe epilepsy and status epilepticus

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
There is a need for diagnostic biomarkers of epilepsy and status epilepticus to support clinical examination, electroencephalography and neuroimaging. Extracellular microRNAs may be potentially ideal biomarkers since some are expressed uniquely within ...
Rana Raoof   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Kainic Acid Models of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

open access: yeseNeuro, 2021
Experimental models of epilepsy are useful to identify potential mechanisms of epileptogenesis, seizure genesis, comorbidities, and treatment efficacy. The kainic acid (KA) model is one of the most commonly used.
E. Rusina, C. Bernard, A. Williamson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Whole-brain functional correlates of memory formation in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2021
The mesial temporal lobe is a key region for episodic memory. Accordingly, memory impairment is frequent in patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. However, the functional relevance of potentially epilepsy-induced reorganisation for memory formation
Anna Doll   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Lobe Epilepsy and Psychiatric Comorbidity

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Most focal seizures originate in the temporal lobe and are commonly divided into mesial and lateral temporal epilepsy, depending upon the neuronal circuitry involved.
Valerio Vinti   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular expression and functional analysis of genes in children with temporal lobe epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2019
Temporal lobe epilepsy is the most common form of epilepsy. However, for this type of condition, antiseizure medication is not effective for children.
Xiaojuan Wu, Yajie Wang, Zhenrong Sun, Shouchen Ren, Weili Yang, Yaxian Deng, Chaoxia Tian, Yazhen Yu, Baoqin Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of medial septum cholinergic neurons restores cognitive function in temporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2023
Cognitive impairment is the most common complication in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis. There is no effective treatment for cognitive impairment.
Junzi Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Temporal Lobe as a Symptomatogenic Zone in Medial Parietal Lobe Epilepsy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
Some surgical failures after temporal lobe epilepsy surgery may be due to the presence of an extratemporal epileptogenic zone. Of particular interest is the medial parietal lobe due to its robust connectivity with mesial temporal structures.
Nadim Jaafar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNAs as potential biomarkers in temporal lobe epilepsy and mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2023
Temporal lobe epilepsy is the most common form of focal epilepsy in adults, accounting for one third of all diagnosed epileptic patients, with seizures originating from or involving mesial temporal structures such as the hippocampus, and many of these ...
Bridget Martinez, Philip V Peplow
doaj   +1 more source

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