Results 151 to 160 of about 20,798 (201)

Position Transmission Control in Tendon–Sheath Mechanisms: A Critical Review and a Promising Solution

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
Tendon‐sheath mechanisms are widely used in various robotic systems for remote position transmission, including aerospace vehicles, flexible rescue robots, dexterous robotic hands, exoskeleton robots, soft wearable devices, industrial robots, and flexible surgical robots.
Jiaqi Li, Qian Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber Bragg Grating Force Sensors for Minimally Invasive Surgery: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
This article reviews the application of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) technology for precise force sensing in minimally invasive surgery. It outlines the fundamental working principles and algorithms used to interpret sensor data. The text surveys clinical applications across various medical fields, such as ophthalmology and vascular intervention (Table of
Shiyuan Dong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking n‐alk‐1‐ynes conformers: Quantum “trigger finger” versus “stiff joint” conformations

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
Quantum chemical analysis reveals the unique function of n‐alk‐1‐yne terminus as a Quantum “Trigger Finger,” exhibiting two near‐isoenergetic conformers (Cs ${\mathrm{C}}_{s}$and C1 ${\mathrm{C}}_{1}$) locked by a symmetric high barrier. This contrasts with the lower asymmetric barrier of the conventional asymmetric “Stiff Joint” alkyl chain.
Ioan Bâldea
wiley   +1 more source
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Analysis, Classification, and Design of Tendon-Driven Mechanisms

IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 2014
This paper analyzes tendon-driven mechanisms (TDMs) with active and passive tendons and proposes a method for designing TDMs. First, we group TDMs into six classes according to their controllability and the number of driving degrees of freedom. In this classification system, the conventional underactuated mechanisms are grouped into three classes, two ...
Ryuta Ozawa   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bioinspired Soft Robotic Fingers with Sequential Motion Based on Tendon-Driven Mechanisms

Soft Robotics, 2022
The conformability is yet a challenge for most soft robotic grippers due to the continuous motion and deformation of these machines under external force. Herein, inspired by the movement mechanism of human fingers, we propose a novel tendon-driven soft robotic finger with a preprogrammed bending configuration and a human finger like sequential motion ...
Yin, Zhang   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Adaptive neural network control of tendon-driven mechanisms with elastic tendons

Automatica, 2003
The authors propose an adaptive control and an adaptive neural network control (composed of two RBF neural components and one adaptive component) for tendon-driven robotic mechanisms with elastic tendons. These controllers can be applied to serial or parallel tendon-driven manipulators having linear or nonlinear elastic tendons.
Kobayashi, Hiroaki, Ozawa, Ryuta
openaire   +4 more sources

Tendon-Driven Jamming Mechanism for Configurable Variable Stiffness

Soft Robotics, 2021
Stiffness transition of a soft continuum body is an essential feature for dexterous interaction with an unstructured environment. Softness ensures safe interaction, whereas rigidness generates high force for movement or manipulation. Vacuum-based granular jamming is a widely used technique for on-line stiffness transition because of its high ...
Jaehyeok, Choi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanical stiffness control of tendon-driven joints

Proceedings 1999 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. Human and Environment Friendly Robots with High Intelligence and Emotional Quotients (Cat. No.99CH36289), 2003
We present a method for mechanical stiffness control of the tendon-driven joints of a manipulator. First we propose a formula for controlling the joint stiffness and the joint angles independently. Next, we propose an elastic mechanism (nonlinear elastic module, NLEM) of which nonlinear elastic characteristics are easily designed.
K. Koganezawa, M. Yamazaki
openaire   +1 more source

Mechanics Modeling of Tendon-Driven Continuum Manipulators

IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 2008
Continuum robotic manipulators articulate due to their inherent compliance. Tendon actuation leads to compression of the manipulator, extension of the actuators, and is limited by the practical constraint that tendons cannot support compression. In light of these observations, we present a new linear model for transforming desired beam configuration to
David B. Camarillo   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

A general mechanical model for tendon-driven continuum manipulators

2012 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 2012
Recently, continuum manipulators have drawn a lot of interest and effort from the robotic community, nevertheless control and modeling of such manipulators are still a challenging task especially because they require a continuum approach. In this paper, a general mechanical model with a geometrically exact approach for tendon-driven continuum ...
RENDA, Federico, LASCHI, Cecilia
openaire   +1 more source

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