Results 91 to 100 of about 9,430 (230)

An ashy septingentenarian: the Kaharoa tephra turns 700 (with notes on its volcanological, archaeological, and historical importance)

open access: yes, 2014
Most of us are aware of the basaltic Tarawera eruption on 10th June 1886: the high toll on life (~120 people), landscape devastation, and loss of the Pink and White Terraces.
Lowe, David J., Pittari, Adrian
core  

Deep Origin and Shallow Launch for the Etna 122 B.C. Mafic Plinian Eruption

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Basaltic Plinian eruptions challenge our understanding of explosive volcanism. The 122 B.C. Plinian eruption of Etna ranks among the most powerful mafic explosive events known. Here, we combine volatile barometry of 122 B.C. from olivine‐hosted melt and fluid inclusions with comparative data from the sub‐Plinian Fall Stratified eruption at ...
M. Gavrilenko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Lake Sediment Cores to Improve Records of Volcanism at Aluto Volcano in the Main Ethiopian Rift

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2018
Aluto is a silicic volcano in central Ethiopia, flanked by two large population centers and home to an expanding geothermal power plant. Here we present data from two lake sediment cores sampled 12 and 25 km from the volcano, which record at least 24 ...
K. McNamara   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stratigraphy and development of c. 17 000 year old Lake Maratoto, North Island, New Zealand, with some inferences about postglacial climatic change

open access: yes, 1985
The stratigraphy and geomorphology of Lake Maratoto and its surrounds were investigated as part of a programme of paleolimnological studies based on sediment cores from lakes in northern North Island.
Lowe, David J., Green, John D.
core   +1 more source

Improved Constraints on Andean Glaciations From the Lake Titicaca Continental Drilling Record

open access: yesPaleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, Volume 41, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Long sedimentary records from tropical lakes provide crucial archives for reconstructing the timing and extent of tropical alpine glaciations, yet robust chronologies beyond the radiocarbon limit (ca. 50 ka) remain scarce. Here, we refine the ca. 350 kyr chronology for Lake Titicaca (Peru‐Bolivia) using radiocarbon dating, optically stimulated
Victoria L. Todd   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Textural complexity and geochemistry of the last millennium pyroclastic deposits from Puyehue-Cordón Caulle Volcanic Complex

open access: yesVolcanica
The component variability in Puyehue-Cordón Caulle Volcanic Complex (PCCVC) products reflects the inherent complexity of volcanic processes. We examine pyroclastic deposits from Cordón Caulle (2011 and 1960 eruptions) and Puyehue (MH tephra) in a ...
Walter Alexis Alfonzo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

VOLCORE - a global database of visible tephra layers sampled by ocean drilling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The VOLCORE (Volcanic Core Records) database is a collection of 34,696 visible tephra (volcanic ash and associated products) occurrences reported in the initial reports volumes of all of the Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP; 1966-1983), the Ocean Drilling
Mahony, Susan H   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Investigating Technology and Raw Materials Source of the Archaic and Classical Architectural Terracottas From the Athenaion in Castro (Apulia, Italy)

open access: yesArchaeometry, Volume 68, Issue 3, Page 512-526, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Since 2000, archaeological excavations have brought to light the sanctuary of Athena in Castro (Apulia, Italy), including terracotta roofs dated between the 6th and 4th centuries bce. Based on their morphological and stylistic features, it is suggested that the terracotta items were manufactured in the Greek colony of Taras (modern Taranto ...
M. M. N. Franceschini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introducing Geoscience Students to Numerical Modeling of Volcanic Hazards: The example of Tephra2 on VHub.org

open access: yesNumeracy, 2012
The Tephra2 numerical model for tephra fallout from explosive volcanic eruptions is specifically designed to enable students to probe ideas in model literacy, including code validation and verification, the role of simplifying assumptions, and the ...
Leah M. Courtland   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of Supraglacial Dust and Debris Geochemical Composition via Satellite Reflectance and Emissivity

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2012
We demonstrate spectral estimation of supraglacial dust, debris, ash and tephra geochemical composition from glaciers and ice fields in Iceland, Nepal, New Zealand and Switzerland.
Kimberly Casey, Andreas Kääb
doaj   +1 more source

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