Results 91 to 100 of about 9,726 (207)

Where geology meets pedology: Late Quaternary tephras, loess, and paleosols in the Mamaku Plateau and Lake Rerewhakaaitu areas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
On this trip we focus on tephrostratigraphy and soil stratigraphy together with aspects of palaeoenvironmental reconstruction over long and short time-spans.
Lanigan, Kerri Miriam   +2 more
core  

Rangitīkei River Terraces Formed During the Otira Glaciation: Lithostratigraphic Type Sections, Review and Conceptual Model

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 1, March 2026.
The Rangitīkei Valley in the lower North Island of New Zealand contains flights of river terraces that are influenced by changes in sediment supply, stream power and base level associated with Quaternary climate events over the last ∼350 thousand years.
Callum Rees, Alan Palmer, Utiku Potaka
wiley   +1 more source

Maars to calderas. End-members on a spectrum of explosive volcanic depressions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We discuss maar-diatremes and calderas as end-members on a spectrum of negative volcanic landforms (depressions) produced by explosive eruptions (note—we focus on calderas formed during explosive eruptions, recognizing that some caldera types are not ...
Palladino, Danilo Mauro   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Arc-to-craton: Devonian air-fall tephras in the eastern United States [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
ABSTRACT More than 100 air-fall volcanic tephra beds are currently documented from Devonian strata in the eastern United States. These beds act as key sources of various geological data. These include within-basin to basin-to-basin correlation, globally useful geochronologic age dates, and a relatively detailed, if incomplete, record of ...
C.A. Ver Straeten*   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Submarine Sediment Waves at Macauley Caldera Volcano: In Situ Evidence of High‐Flux, Syn‐Eruptive Submarine Transport

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Two sediment cores were collected from a submarine sediment wave field on the flank of Macauley volcano. Combined with seismic reflection surveys and numerical modeling, we present an integrated model of the formation of large‐scale, eruption‐fed, submarine sediment waves. The sediment waves are large (>100 m high, 1.5 km wide, tens of km long)
Shannon E. Frey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tephra studies in New Zealand: an historical review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The development of tephra studies in New Zealand may be divided into four main periods: Period 1, late 19th century to late 1920s; Period 2, late 1920s to early 1950s; Period 3, early 1950s to 1973; Period 4, 1973 to late 1980s.
Lowe, David J.
core   +2 more sources

Magma Paths of the Karthala and La Grille Volcanoes (Grande Comore) Revisited: New Evidence From Geomorphology and Geochemistry

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Grande Comore, the westernmost island within the Madagascar Comoros Volcanic (MCV) chain, hosts two juxtaposed basaltic volcanoes, Karthala and La Grille, with contrasting lava geochemical signatures and eruption frequencies. Their formation and dynamics have been explained either by a mantle plume or, more recently, as part of a ...
François J. P. Lötter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facies Characterization and Volcanic Source Assignment of Marine Tephra Deposits Around São Miguel Island, Azores Archipelago

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Long‐term tephrostratigraphies of volcanic islands such as the Azores are often limited to young and incomplete subaerial records. Here, we present a Pleistocene‐Holocene marine tephra archive around the eastern islands of the Azores based on 22 marine ...
J. C. Schindlbeck‐Belo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Framework for developing volcanic fragility and vulnerability functions for critical infrastructure

open access: yesJournal of Applied Volcanology, 2017
Volcanic risk assessment using probabilistic models is increasingly desired for risk management, particularly for loss forecasting, critical infrastructure management, land-use planning and evacuation planning.
Grant Wilson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guide to the nature and methods of analysis of the clay fraction of tephras from the South Auckland region, New Zealand. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
The manual outlines some of the more common laboratory procedures available for qualitatively and quantitatively analysing the composition of the tephric clays, many of which are difficult to determine because of their short range order or 'amorphous ...
Lowe, David J., Nelson, Campbell S.
core   +1 more source

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