Results 81 to 90 of about 26,018 (268)
Effect of Pest Control Strategies on Arthropod Pests of Apple in Europe: A Meta‐Analysis
ABSTRACT Apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) is a major fruit crop in Europe. More than 200 phytophagous arthropod species thrive in European apple orchards, several of which are economically important pests. Due to the pest pressure on apple production, consumer demand for residue‐free products and current policies to make food production in the European ...
Ingrid Aline Bapfubusa Niyibizi+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Bactrocera oleae (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Iran: An invasion from the Middle West
Despite an age-old tradition of olive growing and its geographical location, Iran was apparently free of the olive fly, Bactrocera oleae (Rossi, 1790) (Diptera: Tephritidae), the major worldwide olive tree pest, until the last decade.
Sadrollah RAMEZANI+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Interspecific competition leads to more long‐winged morphs in two sympatric cricket species
Interspecific competition between two sympatric species of ground crickets, Dianemobius nigrofasciatus and Polionemobius taprobanensis, was examined. Polionemobius taprobanensis was more dominant than D. nigrofasciatus in the interspecific competition. The inferior species, D.
Takehisa Fujii+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Bactrocera correcta (Bezzi) is among the most destructive fruit fly pests of the genus Bactrocera. This species infests 62 species of plants belonging 30 families, many of which are commercially important.
Chonticha KUNPROM+2 more
doaj +1 more source
\u3ci\u3eUrophora Quadrifasciata\u3c/i\u3e (Diptera: Tephritidae), An Introduced Seedhead Fly New to Midwestern North America [PDF]
The Old World tephritid Urophora quadrifasciata, a gall-inducing seed- head fly, was released in western and eastern North America for the biological control of knapweeds, Centaurea spp. (Asteraceae). Its establishment in the West (BC, CA, ID, MT, OR, WA)
Wheeler, A. G, Jr.
core +1 more source
Evolved and Plastic Gene Expression in Adaptation of a Specialist Fly to a Novel Niche
ABSTRACT How gene expression evolves to enable divergent ecological adaptation and how changes in gene expression relate to genomic architecture are pressing questions for understanding the mechanisms enabling adaptation and ecological speciation. Furthermore, how plasticity in gene expression can both contribute to and be affected by the process of ...
Rachel A. Steward+6 more
wiley +1 more source
DNA metabarcoding is utilized for efficient bulk sample assessment, yet limited research addresses disparities in species identification methods. We compared diverse clustering and filtering techniques in non‐destructive metabarcoding approach to morphological identification of Brachycera and Hymenoptera.
Isabel C. Kilian+7 more
wiley +1 more source
After the last glacial retreat in Europe, multiple recolonizations led to intraspecific differentiation in many of the recolonizing taxa. Here we investigate the genetic diversification across central Europe in two recolonizing taxa, the tephritid fruit ...
Annette KOHNEN+2 more
doaj +1 more source
This study comparatively analyzed the mitogenome characteristics of 131 species that represent 18 superfamilies in Muscomorpha, in which mitogenomes of 16 species are newly sequenced and annotated herein. Further, we deduced their phylogenetics using maximum likelihood, and discussed their divergence time and evolution combined with taxonomy and ...
Huan Yuan+4 more
wiley +1 more source
The effectiveness of natural enemies in controlling pests may be determined by many traits linked to their ability to regulate the density of their prey. In this respect, the phenomenon of pseudoparasitism, in which female parasitoids reject a host after
Luis DE PEDRO+3 more
doaj +1 more source