Results 11 to 20 of about 1,987 (234)

tephrochronology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Tephrochronology is the use of primary, characterized tephras or cryptotephras as chronostratigraphic marker beds to connect and synchronize geological, paleoenvironmental, or archaeological sequences or events, or soils/paleosols, and, uniquely, to transfer relative or numerical ages or dates to them using stratigraphic and age information together ...
Lowe, David J., Alloway, Brent V.
core   +5 more sources

Global tephra studies: role and importance of the international tephra research group “Commission on Tephrochronology” in its first 60 years [PDF]

open access: yesHistory of Geo- and Space Sciences, 2022
Tephrochronology is a correlational and age-equivalent dating method whereby practitioners characterize, map, and date tephra (or volcanic ash) layers and use them stratigraphically as connecting and dating tools in the geosciences (including volcanology)
D. J. Lowe   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Marine tephrochronology: a personal perspective [PDF]

open access: yesGeological Society, London, Special Publications, 2014
This special volume on marine tephrochronology is remarkable, and timely, because it marks a concerted step towards what might be informally termed ‘phase 3’ of a revolution in Quaternary geosciences that began around 40 years ago. The 10 articles collectively represent a re-focussed examination of tephras and cryptotephras preserved in ocean sediments
Lowe, David J., David J. Lowe
openaire   +3 more sources

The Omachi Tephra Formations and Tephrochronology

open access: bronzeThe Quaternary Research (Daiyonki-Kenkyu), 1972
The tephras supplied from Late Quaternary volcanoes in Central Japan have been distinguished into some tephra regions. In this paper, the author has made the characterization, classification and tephrochronologic consideration of the Omachi Tephra formations, which are developed in the Omachi Tephra region.
Susumu Nakaya
openalex   +3 more sources

Extending the Late Holocene Tephrochronology of the Central Kenai Peninsula, Alaska [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2009
Tephrochronology, the reconstruction of past volcanic ash deposition, provides a valuable method for dating sediments and determining long-term volcanic history.
Richard J. Payne, Jeffrey J. Blackford
openalex   +3 more sources

Millennium-scale changes in mire vegetation reconstructed from plot-based pollen and vegetation analysis and their implications for conservation [PDF]

open access: yesMires and Peat, 2023
Historical perspective helps ecologists and conservationists to better understand modern processes and potential future changes, but collecting long-term ecological data with fine spatiotemporal resolution is challenging.
Chuh Yonebayashi
doaj   +1 more source

Holocene Marine Tephra Offshore Ecuador and Southern Colombia: First Trench‐to‐Arc Correlations and Implication for Magnitude of Major Eruptions

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
Tephra layers preserved in marine sediments are strong tools to study the frequency, magnitude and source of past major explosive eruptions. Thirty‐seven volcanoes from the Ecuadorian and Colombian arc, in the northern Andes, experienced at least one ...
Mathilde Bablon   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning Applied to K-Bentonite Geochemistry for Identification and Correlation: The Ordovician Hagan K-Bentonite Complex Case Study

open access: yesGeosciences, 2021
Altered tephras (K-bentonites) are of great importance for calibration of the geologic time scale, for local, regional, and global correlations, and paleoenvironmental reconstructions.
Achim D. Herrmann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geomorphology of the Central Kamchatka Depression, the Kamchatka Peninsula, NE Pacific

open access: yesJournal of Maps, 2023
The Kamchatka Peninsula lies on the eastern active margin of Eurasia, adjacent to the Kuril-Kamchatka subduction zone. In this study, we provide a geomorphological map of the Central Kamchatka Depression – the largest sedimentary basin in Kamchatka and ...
E. Zelenin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dating peat profiles using tephra: stratigraphy, geochemistry and chronology [PDF]

open access: yesMires and Peat, 2010
In this article we provide a brief overview of the protocols for dating peat profiles using tephrochronology. A standardised methodology for the detection, extraction and analysis of tephras is presented and the relevant problems and limitations are ...
G.T. Swindles   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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