Results 71 to 80 of about 2,395,279 (331)

Blue tits show resilience to conifer admixture in European beech forests: Comparing Douglas-fir and Silver fir effects on breeding performance

Basic and Applied Ecology
Climate-driven forest conversion in Central Europe is accelerating shifts in forest management toward mixed stands, often combining European beech with drought-tolerant conifers such as Douglas-fir and silver fir. However, consequences for woodland birds,
Marlene Graf, Zoe Hentschel, Rafael Achury, Wolfgang W. Weisser   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constrained Forest Methane Sink by Thermal Adaptation of Soil Methanotrophs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Climate warming can stimulate methanotroph‐mediated CH4 oxidation in forest soils, thereby mitigating the increase in atmospheric CH4 concentrations. By integrating evidence from a macro‐climatic thermal gradient and a 70‐day incubation experiment, this study demonstrates that microbial methanotrophs can adapt to long‐term temperature changes at the ...
Baizhi Jiang, Xi Zhang, Zhenghu Zhou, Nianpeng He, Xuhui Zhou, Hongyang Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Plant Litter in Driving Plant-Soil Feedbacks

Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2019
Most studies focusing on plant-soil feedbacks (PSFs) have considered direct interactions between plants, abiotic conditions (e. g., soil nutrients) and rhizosphere communities (e.g., pathogens, mutualists). However, few studies have addressed the role of
G. F. (Ciska) Veen, Ellen L. Fry, Freddy C. ten Hooven, Paul Kardol, Elly Morriën, Jonathan R. De Long   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized Land–Water Management Expands Afforestation Potential Under Land and Human Water‐Use Constraints

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human water demand constrains China's feasible afforestation potential more strongly than is commonly recognized, and future climate change further intensifies this limitation. Integrating land‐use optimization with water‐saving measures substantially expands feasible afforestation area and associated carbon sinks, revealing a practical pathway to ...
Binbin Huang, Fei Lu, Yuebo Su, Xuming Wang, Hua Zheng, Zhiyun Ouyang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Fuel Types for the Canadian Region Using MODIS MCD12Q1 Data

Fire
The characterization and mapping of fuel types is one of the most important factors to consider in the development of accurate fire behavior models. This study introduces a new methodology for generating a fuel map that can be easily updated on an annual
Enrica Nestola, Olga Gavrichkova, Vito Vitale, Enrico Brugnoli, Maurizio Sarti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pandanarum Village Community Empowerment to Actualize Sustainable Development Goals of the Terrestrial Ecosystem

Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 2020
Blitar Regency has a potential terrestrial ecosystem to improve community welfare. However, the government's low commitment to manage terrestrial ecosystem can cause environmental damage.
Muhammad Reza Hudaya, Eka Zuni Lusi Astuti   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS ON SPITSBERGEN – FUNCTIONING

Географический вестник = Geographical bulletin, 2015
Consideration of ornitho coprophilous effect and ecosystems regarding fiord Hornsund of Spitsbergen. Those ecosystems are poor in flora and fauna and are known from low productivity, because of two major factors, which are temperature and water sources.
PIROZNIKOW E., CZWIENCZEK E., MOCZYDLOWSKI E.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rhizodeposition Drives One Third of Belowground Carbon Input in Agroecosystems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study quantifies photosynthesized C allocation in the plant–soil system across six crop types: barley, wheat, maize, rice, legumes and grasses. It reports C partitioning into shoot respiration, shoot‐C, root‐C, net rhizodeposition and root‐derived CO2, providing standardized percentage averages and GPP‐derived absolute values as a robust baseline ...
Zhengjun Yan, Yuan Wen, Jie Zhou, Yakov Kuzyakov, Damien Beillouin, Johannes Lehmann, Yadong Yang, Yiqi Luo, Pete Smith, Zhaohai Zeng, Huadong Zang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Skills for Predicting Sub‐Seasonal to Seasonal Global Sea Surface Temperature

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Addressing the critical Sub‐seasonal to Seasonal predictability gap, this study presents CAS‐Canglong, a novel deep learning framework. By leveraging 3D Swin‐Transformers to capture long‐range ocean interactions, the model demonstrates superior skill over traditional GCMs.
Longhao Wang, Xuanze Zhang, Ruby L. Leung, Francis H. S. Chiew, Amir AghaKouchak, Kairan Ying, Yongqiang Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enriched Soil Organic Carbon Underpins Long‐Term Stable Crop Productivity Across China's Croplands

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Quantifying the nonlinear relationships and causal effects of soil organic carbon (SOC) on crop stability reveals specific critical thresholds and saturation points. This partitions the national SOC spectrum into three functional phases. Integrating these spatial delineations with high‐resolution maps of marginal gains pinpoints regions with the ...
Yuyang Huang, Yulin Shangguan, Zhongkui Luo, Peng Zhu, David Makowski, Zhenzhong Zeng, Qingxu Ma, Min Wei, Yuanyuan Du, Su Ye, Zhou Shi, Songchao Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source