Results 31 to 40 of about 284 (153)

Replicated Differential Expression Analysis in a Green-Brown Polymorphic Grasshopper Reveals Role of Beta-Carotene-Binding Protein in Body Coloration. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Ecol
ABSTRACT Orthoptera provide a well‐documented case of transspecies colour polymorphism, with green and brown morphs coexisting in many species. This colour polymorphism is likely under long‐term balancing selection, but the genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying the variation remain poorly understood.
Jiang C   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Developing and Applying RNA Empirical Models With Secondary Structure Insights for Orthoptera Phylogenetics. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
In the RNA secondary structure, paired regions experience stronger natural selection pressure than unpaired regions and are characterized by a higher density of coevolutionary sites. The empirical RNA evolutionary model that fully incorporates all base pairings can generate more reliable phylogenetic relationships.
Chang H   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Tripetaloceroides tonkinensis (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea) from China and its phylogenetic analysis

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
The mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of the Tripetaloceroides tonkinensis (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea) was sequenced and annotated. The complete mitogenome has a length of 16,696 bp and consists of 13 protein-coding genes, 2 ribosomal RNA genes, 22 ...
Rong-Jiao Zhang, Lei Xin, Wei-An Deng
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a better understanding of the genus Scelimena (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae, Scelimeninae): New insights and notes on the taxonomy, ecology, and physiology of the genus in Peninsular Malaysia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Orthoptera Research, 2023
One of the two Scelimena Serville, 1838 species described from Peninsular Malaysia, Scelimena gombakensis Muhammad, Tan & Skejo, 2018 occupies a wide distributional range across the country, contrary to the range described in the original ...
Amira Aqilah Muhammad   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Evolution of mitogenomic gene order in Orthoptera

open access: yesInsect Molecular Biology, Volume 32, Issue 4, Page 387-399, August 2023., 2023
Collection and alignment of mitochondrial genome data from NCBI database Reconstruction of the phylogeny and mapping of mitochondrial gene order rearrangements on the tree Little phylogenetic signal, most rearrangements at the level of species Abstract Mitochondrial gene order has contributed to the elucidation of evolutionary relationships in several ...
Sarah Maria Gaugel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a database of Australian grasshopper occurrences from historic field survey notebooks spanning 54 years (Orthoptera: Acrididae, Morabidae, Pyrgomorphidae, Tetrigidae)

open access: yesAustral Entomology, Volume 62, Issue 1, Page 64-76, February 2023., 2023
Abstract The baseline distribution data for all species of a given group in a region can provide fundamental insights into biogeographic questions about historic patterns of species richness, population trends and extinction. Grasshoppers are one major group of insects for which a continent‐wide perspective on their geographic distribution can be ...
Md Anwar Hossain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species composition of shoreline wolf spider communities vary with salinity, but their diets vary with wrack inflow

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
A small change in salinity (5‰ vs 7‰) cause total turnover of wolf spider species composition. Wolf spider diets do not vary between species. Wolf spider diets differ between sites with or without a thick wrack bed. Abstract Wolf spiders are typically the most common group of arthropod predators on both lake and marine shorelines because of the high ...
Peter A. Hambäck   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The terrestrial and semi‐aquatic invertebrates of intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 97, Issue 4, Page 1408-1425, August 2022., 2022
ABSTRACT Intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams (IRES), which cease flow and/or dry at some point, are the most abundant waterways on earth, and are found on every continent. They can support a diverse, and often abundant, terrestrial and semi‐aquatic invertebrate (TSAI) fauna, which has been poorly explored due to its position at the fringe between
Alisha L. Steward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic relatedness of food plants reveals highest insect herbivore specialization at intermediate temperatures along a broad climatic gradient

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 28, Issue 13, Page 4027-4040, July 2022., 2022
The specialization of phytophagous insects changes along climatic gradients, but empirical evidence of how the phylogeny and availability of resources modulate herbivore specialization is scarce. We surveyed plant and orthopteran assemblages on 41 grasslands and reconstructed dietary relationships using metabarcoding of fecal samples and feeding ...
Sebastian König   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeding habits and multifunctional classification of soil‐associated consumers from protists to vertebrates

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 97, Issue 3, Page 1057-1117, June 2022., 2022
ABSTRACT Soil organisms drive major ecosystem functions by mineralising carbon and releasing nutrients during decomposition processes, which supports plant growth, aboveground biodiversity and, ultimately, human nutrition. Soil ecologists often operate with functional groups to infer the effects of individual taxa on ecosystem functions and services ...
Anton M. Potapov   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

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