The Clash between Pagans and Christians: The Baltic Crusades from 1147-1309 [PDF]
This research re-evaluates the Baltic Crusades from 1147-1309, and it studies the economic, religious, and political motivations of the crusaders, Emperor Frederick II, and the Teutonic Order.
Shumaker, Donald R.
core
Analysis of the Leaves and Cones of Lithuanian Hops (Humulus lupulus L.) Varieties by Chromatographic and Spectrophotometric Methods. [PDF]
Stanius Ž +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
How Joannites' economy eradicated primeval forest and created anthroecosystems in medieval Central Europe. [PDF]
Lamentowicz M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Secular clergymen in the castles of the Teutonic Order in Prussia
The article addresses the problem of the functioning of secular clergymen in the castles of the Teutonic Order in Prussia. Brother priests were to run the religious life of the convents, but there is sufficient evidence showing that non-Teutonic clergymen were also employed to do this job.
openaire +2 more sources
The development of a medieval scribe [PDF]
Every individual has a set of traits unique for that person. These include biometric identi ers such as DNA, but the same principal applies to the notion of a scribal ngerprint or human stylome.
Stapel, Rombert
core
The Battle of the Ice: On the ‘Svinfylking’ or ‘flying wedge’
The fact that Teutonic knights fought in the Battle of the Ice in sivnflyking formation trying to destroy Alexander Nevsky’s troops and sustained a defeat is commonly acknowledged in Russian history.
Bakhtin A.
doaj
New Measure of Economic Development Based on the Four-Colour Theorem. [PDF]
Jakimowicz A, Rzeczkowski D.
europepmc +1 more source
Medieval and early modern diets in the Polack region of Belarus: A stable isotope perspective. [PDF]
Haponava V +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Stable isotopes unveil one millennium of domestic cat paleoecology in Europe. [PDF]
Krajcarz M +16 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Narrative Review of the History of Skin Grafting in Burn Care. [PDF]
Ozhathil DK +3 more
europepmc +1 more source

