Results 61 to 70 of about 258 (208)

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Temperature Imidization of Polyimides (PI) for Scalable Manufacturing of Flexible Wearable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐temperature imidization of PEG‐modified polyimide enables fully screen‐printed, roll‐to‐roll fabrication of flexible electrodes on PET substrates, delivering robust mechanical durability and reliable ECG/EMG signal performance for wearable electronics.
Akib Abdullah Khan, Jong‐Hoon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

A Knowledge‐Based Approach for Understanding and Managing Additive Manufacturing Data

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing processes generate a large amount of data. Effectively managing, understanding, and retrieving information from this data remains a major challenge. Therefore, we propose an ontology‐based approach to integrate heterogeneous data, enable semantic queries, and support decision‐making.
Mina Abd Nikooie Pour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Character recognition system for pegon typed manuscript

open access: yesHeliyon
The Pegon script is an Arabic-based writing system used for Javanese, Sundanese, Madurese, and Indonesian languages. Due to various reasons, this script is now mainly found among collectors and private Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), creating a ...
Yova Ruldeviyani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solid‐State Diffusion and Intermetallic Phase Formation in Roll‐Bonded Mg–Zn Composites With Kirigami‐Patterned Inlay

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mg–Zn composites with a thickness of 0.21 mm were fabricated using roll bonding of a kirigami‐patterned Mg alloy inlay within a Zn matrix. Thermal activation following this process led to the formation of tailored intermetallic structures, which provided the composite with enhanced flexural strength.
Yaroslav Frolov   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Text Line Segmentation with the Parametric Water Flow Algorithm

open access: yesInformation Technology And Control, 2016
The manuscript proposes an extension to the water flow algorithm for the text line segmentation. The basic algorithm assumes the hypothetical water that flows under few specified angles of the document image frame from left to right and vice versa. It establishes wetted and unwetted image regions. The unwetted regions are labeled and separated.
Darko Brodic, Zoran N. Milivojevic
openaire   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Text segmentation in degraded historical document images

open access: yesEgyptian Informatics Journal, 2016
Text segmentation from degraded Historical Indus script images helps Optical Character Recognizer (OCR) to achieve good recognition rates for Hindus scripts; however, it is challenging due to complex background in such images. In this paper, we present a
A.S. Kavitha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seam carving-based Arabic handwritten sub-word segmentation

open access: yesCogent Engineering, 2020
Collecting, archiving, and analyzing handwritten documents are still indispensable acts as people continue to use paper documents. In addition, these archives are an endless source of information.
Lamia Berriche, Abeer Al-Mutairy
doaj   +1 more source

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