Results 71 to 80 of about 11,121 (234)

A Dislocation Perspective on Strength and Toughness in Ceramics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Dislocations in ceramics enjoy a long but yet under‐appreciated history. The three research waves for dislocations in ceramics highlight the topic evolution over the last 90 years. This review focuses on the impact of dislocation on strength and toughness in ceramics.
Xufei Fang
wiley   +1 more source

VSG image processing and analysis (VSG IPA) toolbox [PDF]

, 2013
The VSG TOOLBOX is a free MATLAB compatible image processing and analysis toolbox which provides high level access to a wide range of image processing and analysis algorithms.
Paul F Whelan, Whelan, Paul F.
core  

Exploring Curvature Effects in Direct‐Written 3D Curved Hollow Magnetic Nanoshells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fabricated by a hybrid FEBID/CVD method, 3D PtC/Co3Fe core–shell heterostructures with engineered curvature and shell thickness exhibit complex reversal modes with axially symmetric N'eel‐type domain walls. XMCD‐PEEM combined with full‐scale micromagnetic simulations reveal how curvature and thickness govern the domain wall energy landscape and shape ...
Oleksii M. Volkov, Fabrizio Porrati, Florian Kronast, Riccardo Hertel, Pavlo Makushko, Olha Bezsmertna, Alexander Kuprava, Mohamad‐Assaad Mawass, Sven Barth, Michael Huth, Denys Makarov   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swelling‐Programmed Topographical Guidance for Dynamic Spheroid Self‐Assembly via a Mechanochemical Hydrogel Niche

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A swelling‐programmed micropatterned hydrogel guides adherent cells through a controlled transition from cell–matrix anchoring to cadherin‐mediated cell–cell compaction, enabling rapid assembly of high‐viability spheroids with defined size and morphology.
Han Gyeol Nam, Seon Yeong Chae, Young Woo Kwon, Hye Jin Heo, Hye Rin Lee, Ji Hyeok Lee, Dong‐Wook Han, Yun Hak Kim, Suck Won Hong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

FreqMambaGAN: A Frequency-Decoupled Mamba-Enhanced CycleGAN for Underwater Image Enhancement

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Underwater images often suffer from color cast, low contrast, scattering-induced haze, and texture degradation, which limit the performance of underwater visual perception systems.
Baojiang Ye, Haifeng Wang, Wenbin Wang, Tianyi Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Field‐Free SOT Domain‐Wall Synapses and MTJ Stochastic Neurons for Hardware Boltzmann Machines

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Field‐free spin‐orbit torque domain‐wall synapses integrated with stochastic MTJ neurons enable compact hardware Boltzmann machines. Leveraging intrinsic stochasticity and multi‐level conductance, the system achieves efficient probabilistic learning with high accuracy, demonstrating a scalable spintronic platform for energy‐efficient edge AI.
Aijaz H. Lone, Meng Tang, Camelia Florica, Bin He, Jingkai Xu, Selma Amara, Georgian Melinte, Xixiang Zhang, Gianluca Setti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chlorination‐Enabled Oxygen Control and Dual‐Sulfur Source Aided Trap Passivation to Unlock 8.24% Efficient Sb2S3 Photovoltaic Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a scalable, low‐temperature synthesis strategy that combines a thioacetamide (TA)‐based dual sulfur source with CdS chlorination, enabling the formation of high‐quality Sb2S3 with a reduced open‐circuit voltage loss, resulting in improved device efficiency.
Vijay C. Karade, Namuna Adhikari, Samietha S. Kumar, Alisha Adhikari, Vamsi Borra, Prabodika N. Kaluarachchi, Tingting Zhu, Tyler Brau, Rohini Kanase, Ebin Bastola, Xavier Mathew, Abasi Abudulimu, Adam B. Phillips, Michael J. Heben, Zhaoning Song, Yanfa Yan, Randy J. Ellingson   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Printing Innovations in Polymeric Porous and Patterned Architecture

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymeric foams occupy a unique structural space between dense solids and open networks, where engineered void fraction governs mechanical compliance, thermal resistance, and mass transport. Additive manufacturing now enables precise spatial control over cellular architecture, unlocking designer foam structures across applications spanning crash ...
Dhanush Patil, Sri Vaishnavi Thummalapalli, Clarissa Westover, Arunachalam Ramanathan, M. Taylor Sobzcak, Roumika Patil, Qixuan Xiang, Tiantian Li, Sui Yang, Timothy E. Long, Hongyue Sun, Xianqiao Wang, Yang Liu, Kenan Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invisible Polymer Walls Enhance Reorientational Optical Nonlinearity in Oligothiophene‐Doped Liquid Crystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polymer wall stabilized dye‐doped liquid crystals (PWLCs) enhance the sensitivity of photoinduced molecular reorientation in dye‐doped LC systems. The PWLC with an invisible polymer wall successfully reduces the threshold intensity and functions as an optical limiter under the incidence of low intensity light laser source.
Junki Yokota, Yuya Nakata, Erika Katayama, Miho Aizawa, Kyohei Hisano, Shoichi Kubo, Atsushi Shishido   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of evolving textures using granulometries

, 2006
This chapter describes a statistical approach to classification of dynamic texture images, called parallel evolution functions (PEFs). Traditional classification methods predict texture class membership using comparisons with a finite set of predefined ...
McKenzie, Jennifer, Gray, Alison, Marshall, Stephen   +2 more
core