Results 31 to 40 of about 2,092 (262)

A Bayesian Nonparametric Model for Textural Pattern Heterogeneity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, 2021
AbstractCancer radiomics is an emerging discipline promising to elucidate lesion phenotypes and tumour heterogeneity through patterns of enhancement, texture, morphology and shape. The prevailing technique for image texture analysis relies on the construction and synthesis of grey-level co-occurrence matrices (GLCM).
Li, Xiao   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Sparse Variation Pattern for Texture Classification [PDF]

open access: yes2013 International Conference on Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications (DICTA), 2013
We present Sparse Variation Pattern (SVP) to extract image features for texture classification. Using the directional derivatives in a local circular neighborhood, SVP captures texture transition patterns in the spatial domain. Unlike conventional feature extraction methods, SVP characterizes the image points taking the co-occurrence of two derivatives
Mohammad Tavakolian   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Experimental study on bumps formation textured by nanosecond laser on Ti6Al4V alloy

open access: yesBiosurface and Biotribology, 2023
The surface properties of biomaterials are the key factors for the success of artificial implants in the body. The creation of patterns on titanium alloys by laser surface texturing techniques can modify the surface to make it multifunctional.
Zhifang Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

LASER as a tool for surface modification of dental biomaterials: A review

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
In recent years, the application of lasers for modifying the surface topography of dental biomaterials has received increased attention. This review paper aims to provide an overview of the current status on the utilization of lasers as a potential tool ...
Runki Saran   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research Progress on Geometric Texturing and Function Based on Bionic Theory

open access: yesCailiao gongcheng, 2018
Biological researches have attracted wide attentions in recent years, mimicking the morphology of creatures, learning the function of morphology and applying it to the engineering area have become the research focus. Investigating the special function of
TAN Na   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GelMA‐based 3D spheroids recapitulate transcriptomic and functional hallmarks of myeloid sarcoma

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
GelMA 5% hydrogels support the formation of myeloid leukemia spheroids that recapitulate MS‐specific features, including G1 arrest, apoptosis, and ECM‐driven transcriptomic reprogramming. The 3D model mimicked soft‐tissue‐like stiffness and oxygen conditions, and transcriptomic convergence with primary MS samples confirmed its utility as a preclinical ...
Nicolas Germain   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Clinical, Imaging, and Pathological Characteristics of SRPK3/TTN‐Digenic Myopathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective SRPK3/TTN‐digenic myopathy was recently established as a skeletal muscle myopathy caused by digenic inheritance. This study characterizes the early clinical presentation of SRPK3/TTN‐digenic myopathy in one previously reported and seven newly identified pediatric patients.
Rotem Orbach   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Visual Scoring: Computational CT‐analysis for HRCT based quantification of Interstitial Lung Disease in Inflammatory Rheumatic Disease

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Interstitial lung disease (IRD‐ILD) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with inflammatory rheumatic disorders (IRD). High‐resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is widely considered the gold standard for the non‐invasive assessment of ILD; however, its interpretation is constrained by substantial inter‐observer variability and ...
Alexander Pfeil   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facial cosmetic therapy use amongst patients with systemic sclerosis: an Australian cohort study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is associated with numerous facial manifestations for which patients may engage in cosmetic therapies. It is unclear how patients with SSc use these therapies. This study sought to characterise patient engagement and experiences with cosmetic therapies for SSc‐related and non‐SSc‐related facial changes.
Zachary Warren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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