Results 71 to 80 of about 152,627 (317)

Elevated Apolipoprotein E Expression in Hippocampal Microglia Drives Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In temporal lobe epilepsy, hippocampal APOE is markedly upregulated predominantly in microglia. APOE overexpression in microglia drives TLR4 and cGAS/STING‐dependent neuroinflammation, engages bidirectional crosstalk with neurons and astrocytes, increases neuronal excitability, and perturbs hippocampal lipid metabolism. These findings suggest that APOE‐
Jianwei Shi, Zesheng Li, Xin Sun, Yanfeng Yang, Yumin Luo, Ziang Song, Hengxin Dong, Lei Jin, Jing Xie, Yongzhi Shan, Guoguang Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting ROCK2 to Restore Epileptic Synaptic Networks via Mitophagy Activation: Insights from Translational Imaging of SV2A In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A PET imaging and transcriptomics, this study identifies Rho‐associated protein kinase 2 (ROCK2) as a critical regulator of synaptic network dysfunction in temporal lobe epilepsy. Pharmacological ROCK2 inhibition restores synaptic density and enhances mitophagy, thereby reducing seizures and neuronal damage.
Ling Xiao, Jing Wang, Bei Chen, Jinhui Yang, Fangyu Wu, Chunyao Zhou, Yifei Zhang, Zhiquan Yang, Dingyang Liu, Lei Tian, Jianhua Yu, Fei Han, Yongxiang Tang, Li Feng, Shuo Hu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unilateral Thalamic Hypometabolism in Patients With Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2008
Background/Purpose: Interictal brain 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) is useful for localizing the focus of a seizure, and thalamic hypometabolism has been observed in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE).
Cheng-Pei Chang, Der-Jen Yen, Szu-Man Yu, Ren-Shyan Liu, Hsiao-Fen Chang, Hung-Jen Hsieh, Yang-Hsin Shih, Lee-Shing Chu, Shyh-Jen Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Response Reliability as a Marker of the Transition of Neural Codes along Auditory Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Decoding sound from neural activity in mice reveals a striking shift in how the brain encodes sound: from precise but redundant timing codes in early auditory areas to efficient, synergistic rate‐based codes in the cortex. This transformation highlights a robust neural strategy for turning complex acoustic input into coherent perception across the ...
Alexa Buck, Typhaine Dupont, Rupert Andrews Cavanagh, Olivier Postal, Jérôme Bourien, Jean‐Luc Puel, Nicolas Michalski, Boris Gourévitch   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histological investigation of the interthalamic adhesion and periventricular region: Evidence for midline neural connectivity

Ibrain
The interthalamic adhesion (IA), which may not be present in all humans, is a midline structure that connects the two thalami within the brain's third ventricle.
Nicole vanHeerden, Lané Prigge, Gerda Venter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

SpaBatch: Deep Learning‐Based Cross‐Slice Integration and 3D Spatial Domain Identification in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SpaBatch is an end‐to‐end multi‐slice spatial transcriptomics data integration framework. It simultaneously performs embedding learning, spatial feature denoising and reconstruction, batch effect correction, and spatial domain optimization, effectively correcting batch effects and achieving accurate 3D spatial domain identification.
Jinyun Niu, Donghai Fang, Jinyu Chen, Yi Xiong, Juan Liu, Wenwen Min   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ein Fall von secundärer Erkrankung des Thalamus opticus und der Regio subthalamica [PDF]

, 1893
Albert Mahaim
openalex   +1 more source

Synaptic Dysfunction in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex Underlies Pain‐Anxiety Comorbidity in a Mandibular Asymmetry Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a mandibular asymmetry (MA) mouse model that recapitulates chronic orofacial pain and anxiety comorbidity. Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) hyperactivation and synaptic dysfunction are identified as central neural mechanisms underlying these pathologies, with chemogenetic inhibition of ACC CaMKII+ neurons effectively reversing ...
Zhaoyichun Zhang, Yanran Zhang, Jialin Si, Honghui Mao, Feng He, Jin Ning, Guaiguai Ma, Xiaohua Chen, Haoxiang Xiao, Yuanyuan Zhu, Haifeng Zhang, Yifan Lu, Qian Liu, Meng Nian, Shiquan Sun, Shibin Yu, Shengxi Wu, Ze Fan, Zuolin Jin, Jing Huang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Evolutionarily Conserved Network Mediates Development of the zona limitans intrathalamica, a Sonic Hedgehog-Secreting Caudal Forebrain Signaling Center

Journal of Developmental Biology, 2016
Recent studies revealed new insights into the development of a unique caudal forebrain-signaling center: the zona limitans intrathalamica (zli). The zli is the last brain signaling center to form and the first forebrain compartment to be established.
Elena Sena, Kerstin Feistel, Béatrice C. Durand   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE PROJECTION OF THE MIDLINE AND INTRALAMINAR NUCLEI OF THE THALAMUS OF THE RABBIT [PDF]

, 1955
William Cowan, T.P.S. Powell
openalex   +1 more source