Aquatic metagenomes implicate Thaumarchaeota in global cobalamin production [PDF]
Abstract Cobalamin (vitamin B12) is a complex metabolite and essential cofactor required by many branches of life, including most eukaryotic phytoplankton. Algae and other cobalamin auxotrophs rely on environmental cobalamin supplied from a relatively small set of cobalamin-producing prokaryotic taxa.
Doxey, Andrew C +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
The unique chemistry of Eastern Mediterranean water masses selects for distinct microbial communities by depth [PDF]
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Ayers, Kati A +6 more
core +7 more sources
Insights into the Ecological Roles and Evolution of Methyl-Coenzyme M Reductase-Containing Hot Spring Archaea [PDF]
Several recent studies have shown the presence of genes for the key enzyme associated with archaeal methane/alkane metabolism, methyl-coenzyme M reductase (Mcr), in metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) divergent to existing archaeal lineages.
Chen, Ya-Ting +17 more
core +3 more sources
Climate change is causing arctic regions to warm disproportionally faster than those at lower latitudes, leading to alterations in carbon and nitrogen cycling, and potentially higher greenhouse gas emissions.
Ricardo J. Eloy Alves +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Influence of soil properties on archaeal diversity and distribution in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica [PDF]
Archaea are the least understood members of the microbial community in Antarctic mineral soils. Although their occurrence in Antarctic coastal soils has been previously documented, little is known about their distribution in soils across the McMurdo Dry ...
Barrett, John E. +5 more
core +2 more sources
The Thaumarchaeota: an emerging view of their phylogeny and ecophysiology
Thaumarchaeota range among the most abundant archaea on Earth. Initially classified as 'mesophilic Crenarchaeota', comparative genomics has recently revealed that they form a separate and deep-branching phylum within the Archaea. This novel phylum comprises in 16S rRNA gene trees not only all known archaeal ammonia oxidizers but also several clusters ...
Pester, Michael +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Global biodiversity of aquatic ammonia-oxidizing archaea is partitioned by habitat
Archaea play an important role in nitrification and are, thus, inextricably linked to the global carbon and nitrogen cycles. Since the initial discovery of an ammonia monooxygenase α-subunit (amoA) gene associated with an archaeal metagenomic fragment ...
Steven J Biller +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Evidence of global-scale aeolian dispersal and endemism in isolated geothermal microbial communities of Antarctica [PDF]
New evidence in aerobiology challenges the assumption that geographical isolation is an effective barrier to microbial transport. However, given the uncertainty with which aerobiological organisms are recruited into existing communities, the ultimate ...
Cary, S. Craig +3 more
core +2 more sources
Heterotrophic Thaumarchaeota with ultrasmall genomes are widespread in the ocean [PDF]
Abstract The Thaumarchaeota comprise a diverse archaeal phylum including numerous lineages that play key roles in global biogeochemical cycling, particularly in the ocean. To date, all genomically-characterized marine Thaumarchaeota are reported to be chemolithoautotrophic ammonia-oxidizers.
Aylward, Frank O., Santoro, Alyson E.
openaire +1 more source
Novel PCR primers for the archaeal phylum Thaumarchaeota designed based on the comparative analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences. [PDF]
Based on comparative phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences deposited in an RDP database, we constructed a local database of thaumarchaeotal 16S rRNA gene sequences and developed a novel PCR primer specific for the archaeal phylum ...
Jin-Kyung Hong +2 more
doaj +1 more source

