Results 41 to 50 of about 102,688 (251)

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Catalyst Materials Discovery With Large Artificial Intelligence Models

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
AI‐empowered catalysis research via integrated database platform, universal machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs), and large language models (LLMs). ABSTRACT The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into catalysis is fundamentally reshaping the research paradigm of catalyst discovery.
Di Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Hydrodynamics coupled circulating-fuel reactor equations in comoving frame and their analytical solutions for molten salt reactors

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology
Effects of relative motion between moving fuel and neutrons are usually not considered in the analysis of Circulating Fuel Reactors (CFRs). In this study, we formulate neutron transport equation for CFRs in a hydrodynamic representation in terms of ...
Ayhan Yılmazer, Gökhan Pediz
doaj   +1 more source

EFFECT OF GOEMETRY ON THE ANALYSIS OF THERMAL EXPLOSION OF A STRONGLY EXOTHERMIC CHEMICAL REACTONS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This study is devoted to investigate the effect of geometry on thermal explosion of a strong exothermic chemical reaction with variable pre-exponential factor under Bimolecular, Arrhenius and Sensitised reaction rate, neglecting the consumption of the ...
Eegunjobi, A. S.   +2 more
core  

Radiation‐Resistant Aluminum Alloy for Space Missions in the Extreme Environment of the Solar System

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel ultrafine‐grained aluminum crossover alloy exhibits unprecedented radiation resistance and mechanical stability under extreme irradiation doses up to 100 dpa. The exceptional resilience arises from thermodynamically stable T‐phase precipitates, enabling lightweight structural materials for next‐generation spacecraft and extraterrestrial ...
Patrick D. Willenshofer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ac Losses in a Finite Z Stack Using an Anisotropic Homogeneous-Medium Approximation

open access: yes, 2007
A finite stack of thin superconducting tapes, all carrying a fixed current I, can be approximated by an anisotropic superconducting bar with critical current density Jc=Ic/2aD, where Ic is the critical current of each tape, 2a is the tape width, and D is
Goyal A   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Science‐Towards‐Technology Breakthrough in CO2 Electroreduction: Multiphysics, Multiscale, and Artificial Intelligence Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrochemical CO2RR is a key technology for converting CO2 into chemicals, but there remains a gap between “laboratory science” and “engineering practice” in current research. This review establishes a multi‐scale research framework, encompassing atomic‐level characterization, microenvironment regulation, external field‐assisted optimization, and AI ...
Ping Hong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical state theory for nonparallel flux line lattices in type-II superconductors

open access: yes, 2001
Coarse-grained flux density profiles in type-II superconductors with non-parallel vortex configurations are obtained by a proposed phenomenological least action principle.
A. Badía   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Overcoming Printing and Interfacial Challenges in Liquid Metal Direct Writing for Integrated Stretchable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Liquid metal direct writing is advanced from a technological and fundamental point. Utilizing a kinematic bed, printing on large surfaces with irregularities is enabled. Furthermore, a pressure‐driven flow during printing is discovered that affects the thickness of traces.
Maximilian Krack   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bounds and critical parameters for a class of non-local problems

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2006
A non-local elliptic equation, for which comparison methods are applicable, associated with Robin boundary conditions is considered. Upper and lower solutions for this problem are obtained by solving algebraic equations.
Mohammed Al-Refai, Nikos I. Kavallaris
doaj  

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