Results 11 to 20 of about 703 (97)
Centre‐based early education interventions for improving school readiness: A systematic review
Abstract Background Globally, children are legally obliged to attend school at a certain age (ranging from 4 to 7 years old). Developmental differences are rarely considered at school entry nor are they always reflected in the teaching and learning environment.
Claire J. McCartan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Alopecia areata (AA) is a common inflammatory autoimmune disease of the hair which can have a significant negative impact on quality of life (QoL), mental health and productivity. The aim of this scoping review is to elucidate the burden of AA focusing on these three realms.
Anastasiya Muntyanu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
What is the price of using the Price equation in ecology?
The Dialogue series is intended to promote critical thinking and the expression of contrasting or even opposing viewpoints on important ecological topics. Here, seven researchers debate the use of the Price equation, a framework that has long been used in evolution to analyze temporal changes in the frequency of traits and alleles.
Pierrick Bourrat +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background : Dysphagia is prevalent in subjects with Parkinson's disease (PD). Swallowing intervention to improve or maintain swallowing function is of major importance as dysphagia may considerably impact physical and psycho‐social health. Aims : A mixed methods systematic review was conducted to summarize and appraise literature reporting (1)
Katharina Winiker, Berit Kertscher
wiley +1 more source
The Impact of Fat Deterioration on Formation of Acrylamide in Fried Foods
During frying, the nature and degradation level of the frying medium have a direct impact on acrylamide formation. It could be shown that the pH‐dependent reaction is strongly inhibited at acid values above 0.5 mg KOH/g oil. Abstract The current study investigates to what extent the reaction products of thermal degradation directly influence acrylamide
Christian Gertz +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Solving Large‐Scale Linear Systems of Equations by a Quantum Hybrid Algorithm
One of the most pressing computational problems omnipresent in the broadest scope of natural phenomena and industrial applications is solving systems of linear equations. Here, a solution via a hybrid algorithm enables the current generation of quantum computers to solve a 130,000‐dimensional problem using public superconducting devices, which is a ...
M. R. Perelshtein +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Two Views of Invalid Response Set and Malingering Attributions in Forensic Assessment: Credibility and Non-Credibility. [PDF]
ABSTRACT This article reviews two major sets of six articles on malingering and invalid response set, which have diametrically opposite conclusions on the value of performance and symptom validity tests (PVTs and SVTs) in forensic and related disability assessments (FDRA). First, we review the six‐article series by the Leonhards, which takes the stance
Young G, Erdodi LA, Giromini L.
europepmc +2 more sources
Abstract Background The use of ultrasound as an adjunct to clinical swallowing evaluation provides quantitative physiological and morphological data. As a low‐risk procedure, ultrasound imaging can be performed outside of a medical setting. This is particularly important for patients living in rural areas with restricted access to a hospital. Technical
Katharina Winiker +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Resonant Oscillations of Josephson Current in Nb‐Bi2Te2.3Se0.7‐Nb Junctions
Unexpectedly fine (≈1 Oe) resonant oscillations of the critical Josephson current in the magnetic field are observed in ballistic Nb‐Bi2Te2.3Se0.7‐Nb proximity junctions at temperatures below 500 mK. The peaked maxima of oscillations are attributed to the resonant transmission of quasiparticles through low‐lying Andreev bound states forming at the ...
Vasily S. Stolyarov +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Epilepsy, violence, and crime. A historical analysis
Abstract In the 19th and early 20th century, epilepsy was one of the most investigated disorders in forensic psychiatry and psychology. The possible subsidiary symptoms of epilepsy (such as temporal confusion, alterations of consciousness, or increased aggression) played pivotal roles in early forensic and criminal psychological theories that aimed to ...
Júlia Gyimesi
wiley +1 more source

