Detecting Favoritism in Public Procurement
ABSTRACT Favoritism as a mode of corruption is a major concern in public procurement (PP) in many countries. We propose a regression discontinuity design (RDD) test arguing that the winning history of marginal winners and losers can be used to detect favoritism.
Joosua Virtanen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of silane treatment and resin cement type on bond strength to three-dimensional printed restorative resin: an in vitro experimental study. [PDF]
Park SJ, Lee EH, Kim RJY, Shin JH.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a disabling illness that frequently begins in adolescence, yet adolescents with ME/CFS remain an under‐researched population. We aimed to characterise the cognitive and psychosocial wellbeing of adolescents with ME/CFS relative to normative benchmarks and unaffected age‐peers ...
Tracey Chau +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative Study of Machine Learning Models for Optimal Prediction of Printed-Line Features in Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing. [PDF]
Shen S, Chen R, Sun W, Zhao M, Zhang H.
europepmc +1 more source
U.S.‐China Tensions and Macroeconomic Fluctuations
ABSTRACT Business cycles and macroeconomic fluctuations are influenced by various factors. This paper analyzes the impact of the U.S.‐China Tension Index (UCT) on macroeconomic fluctuations in 32 countries using time series models from January 1999 to February 2024. The VAR model reveals that UCT shocks generate financial volatility and fluctuations in
Luccas Assis Attílio
wiley +1 more source
An adaptive GPR-EKF framework for uncertainty-calibrated cutting-force prediction. [PDF]
Fu W, Tian W, Xue H.
europepmc +1 more source
Artificial Intelligence in Orthodontics: A Scoping Review of Methods and Applications
ABSTRACT The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into orthodontics raises important questions about which methods are being applied, how they are being validated, and what barriers remain to clinical implementation. This study was conducted to inform orthodontic practitioners, researchers, and educators about the possibilities that AI ...
Yodhathai Satravaha +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Uncertainty-guided informative path planning for ecological monitoring using autonomous surface vehicles under Dubins motion constraints. [PDF]
Chavez-Galaviz J, Bloss M, Mahmoudian N.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] is a vital cereal crop in dry regions worldwide. However, in sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA), grain yields from currently grown varieties remain low (< 1 ton/ha) and exhibit variable nutrient composition. Therefore, the objective of this study was to undertake a genetic analysis of selected East African‐adapted ...
Charles Andiku +3 more
wiley +1 more source
An ion treatment planning framework for inclusion of nanodosimetric ionization detail through cluster dose. [PDF]
Facchiano S +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

