Results 31 to 40 of about 176,754 (298)

A Freeform Mirror Design of Uniform Illumination in Streetlight From a Split Light Source

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2018
A streetlight with a split light source is presented to construct a freeform mirror for converting a certain light distribution into uniform illumination.
Cheng-Mu Tsai, Bo-Xiang Wang
doaj   +1 more source

First results of the two square meters multilayer glass composite mirror design proposed for the Cherenkov Telescope Array developed at INFN [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is a future ground-based gamma-ray astronomy detector that will consist of more than 100 Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes of different sizes.
Schultz, C.   +5 more
core  

Phase-conjugate mirror via two-photon thermal light imaging

open access: yes, 2006
We report on a two-photon imaging experiment in which a thermal light source behaves like a phase-conjugate mirror, which produces a real image of an object.
Shih, Yanhua   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thin-film photonic crystal LEDs with enhanced directionality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The use of photonic crystals for light extraction from light-emitting diodes (LEDs) gives the possibility to shape the farfield emission pattern. This is of particular interest for étendue-limited LED applications that require a more directional ...
Bergenek, Krister   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmonic Sensing and Switches Enriched by Tailorable Multiple Fano Resonances in Rotational Misalignment Metasurfaces

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
Fano resonances that feature strong field enhancement in the narrowband range have motivated extensive studies of light–matter interactions in plasmonic nanomaterials.
Xiaofeng Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization-Preserving Anisotropic Mirror on the Basis of Metal–Dielectric Nanocomposite [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The model of a polarization-preserving anisotropic mirror is proposed. The mirror is a plane boundary of a metal–dielectric nanocomposite that consists of silver spheroidal nanoparticles dispersed in a transparent matrix.
Rudakova, N V   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

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