Results 141 to 150 of about 1,899,713 (330)
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The conservation of biodiversity and ecosystems is increasingly recognised as essential to the long‐term sustainability of organisational operations. Drawing on critical mass theory, upper echelon theory and gender socialisation theory, this study examines the influence of female board and executive representation on corporate biodiversity ...
Masoud Rahmani +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Rape shield laws restrict the admission of prior sexual history evidence (PSHE) in sexual assault trials in various countries, including Canada and the U.S. Despite such laws, admission of PSHE is often at the discretion of a trial judge. The current study examined the effect of PSHE (present, absent), victim and defendant gender (male, female)
Bailey M. Fraser +2 more
wiley +1 more source
European Journal of Medical ResearchBackground Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL), is associated with significant inflammatory responses that can impair auditory function. Methylprednisolone sodium succinate (MPSS) is commonly used for its anti-inflammatory properties, while ...
Jiangyuan Qin +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Rape myths, including the belief that victims frequently lie, contribute to barriers in justice, such as the disproportionate use of the “unfounded” classification—where, following an investigation, it is determined no crime occurred. This study analyzes rape report narratives tied to previously untested sexual assault kits (N = 5638) from a ...
Rachel E. Lovell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Whose University? When Police Pass the Baton to Campuses [PDF]
, 2020 Lachlan Summers, Kathryn Gougelet
openalex +1 more source
Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This pilot study compares offender risk assessments conducted by human experts and advanced large language models (LLMs) within the HCR‐20V3 framework. Both groups evaluated a series of synthetic forensic case vignettes designed to simulate realistic clinical conditions. Quantitative results indicate that AI models consistently assigned higher
Shai Farber
wiley +1 more source
Panic on the Streets of London: Police, Crime and the July 2005 Terror Attacks [PDF]
In this paper we study the causal impact of police on crime by looking at what happened to crime before and after the terror attacks that hit central London in July 2005.
Mirko Draca, Robert Witt, Stephen Machin
core
Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Attitudes toward sexual violence and victim‐blaming are culturally dependent and should be examined within specific social and legal contexts. The present study sought to compare Israeli police officers' (N = 220) and students' (N = 230) perceptions toward sex working rape victims. Participants were presented with a vignette describing a rape,
Liza Zvi, Mally Shechory Bitton
wiley +1 more source
The “Double Bind” of Gender‐Based Violence: Secondary Victimization in Courtroom Cross‐Examinations
Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper examines how secondary victimization is interactionally produced during courtroom cross‐examinations of women who have experienced sexual violence. Drawing on Ethnomethodology, Conversation Analysis and Membership Categorization Analysis, the study investigates how defense attorneys invoke rape myths and gendered stereotypes to ...
Selena Mariano
wiley +1 more source
Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We compared the performance of large language models (LLMs) and humans with various levels of expertise in child investigative interviewing on tasks related to question formulation. Two tasks were employed: a static Interview Excerpt Task where participants (60 psychologists, 60 naive participants, GPT‐4, and Llama‐2) formulated follow‐up ...
Liisa Järvilehto +6 more
wiley +1 more source