Results 41 to 50 of about 5,656 (140)

Self‐Lubricating and Surface‐State‐Modulated p‐p Heterojunction for Robust In Situ Sensing and Deep Learning‐Enabled Condition Identification

open access: yesSmartSys, Volume 2, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The rapid expansion of Internet of things (IoT) and cyber‐physical systems presents a formidable challenge for sustainably powering massive numbers of distributed sensors. Friction, a ubiquitous phenomenon typically viewed as a source of energy dissipation, offers a novel avenue for energy harvesting and in situ sensing.
Song Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contact of a spherical probe with a stretched rubber substrate

open access: yes, 2017
We report on a theoretical and experimental investigation of the normal contact of stretched neo-Hookean substrates with rigid spherical probes. Starting from a published formulation of surface Green's function for incremental displacements on a pre ...
Chateauminois, Antoine   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Influence of the Loading Stiffness on Sheared Granular Fault Gouge, and Applicability to Slip‐Weakening Theory

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Tectonic faults can slip in a spectrum of fault slip behaviors, from aseismic slip and slow ruptures to elasto‐dynamic earthquakes. Following frictional theory, laboratory experiments have shown that the basic ingredient that may control this transition is the interaction between the fault stiffness and the surrounding elastic medium.
Guilhem Mollon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moisture‐Responsive Friction Adaptability: Rethinking the Conventional Skin Silicone Interfaces in Pressure Injury Prevention Dressing Designs

open access: yesInternational Wound Journal, Volume 23, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the frictional properties of the skin‐contact interfaces of two multilayer prophylactic dressings under simulated perspiration conditions. The tested dressings were identical except for the skin‐contact interface, which was either silicone‐made or Hydrofiber‐made, that is, AQUACEL Hydrofiber Technology.
Amit Gefen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Promise of Solid Lubricants for a Sustainable Future

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 8, 6 February 2026.
Lubricants are vital for technology, saving energy and resources. The industry seeks sustainable solutions beyond fossil fuels. Solid lubricants offer extremely low friction and reduce environmental impact, especially in harsh conditions. Can these solids truly replace liquid lubricants, or are they limited to extreme applications?
Philipp G. Grützmacher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of adhesion in contact mechanics

open access: yes, 2018
Adhesive [e.g. van der Waals] forces were not generally taken into account in contact mechanics until 1971, when Johnson, Kendall and Roberts (JKR) generalized Hertz' solution for an elastic sphere using an energetic argument which we now recognize to be
Barber, JR   +3 more
core  

Controlling turbulent drag across electrolytes using electric fields

open access: yes, 2017
Reversible in operando control of friction is an unsolved challenge crucial to industrial tribology. Recent studies show that at low sliding velocities, this control can be achieved by applying an electric field across electrolyte lubricants.
Lee, Alpha A., Ostilla-Mónico, Rodolfo
core   +1 more source

Electrically Tunable Friction: From Sticky to Slippery with Ionic Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 8, 6 February 2026.
This work demonstrates electrically tunable friction “from sticky to slippery” using ionic hydrogels, achieving reversible more‐than‐fifty‐fold modulation without liquid lubricants. An electric field extracts a salt‐rich interfacial layer that dramatically reduces friction.
Chenxu Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tribology theory versus experiment [PDF]

open access: yes
Tribology, the study of friction and wear of materials, has achieved a new interest because of the need for energy conservation. Fundamental understanding of this field is very complex and requires a knowledge of solid-state physics, material science ...
Ferrante, John
core   +1 more source

Static and Dry Friction due to Multiscale Surface Roughness

open access: yes, 2008
It is shown on the basis of scaling arguments that a disordered interface between two elastic solids will quite generally exhibit static and "dry friction" (i.e., kinetic friction which does not vanish as the sliding velocity approaches zero), because of
C. Grossiord   +14 more
core   +1 more source

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