Results 91 to 100 of about 14,043,509 (296)

Near-field radiative thermal transport: From theory to experiment

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2015
Radiative thermal transport via the fluctuating electromagnetic near-field has recently attracted increasing attention due to its fundamental importance and its impact on a range of applications from data storage to thermal management and energy ...
Bai Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Materials‐Driven Additive Manufacturing for Electrical Machines: Qualification‐Oriented Design Beyond Geometric Freedom

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective reframes additive manufacturing for electrical machines as a qualification‐limited materials and architecture design problem. It links process–structure–property–performance relationships to magnetic, conducting, dielectric, and thermal property windows, highlighting where AM can enable segmented magnetic circuits, permanent magnet ...
Dénes Fodor, Loránd Szabó
wiley   +1 more source

KINETIC VERSUS THERMAL-FIELD-THEORY APPROACH TO COSMOLOGICAL PERTURBATIONS

open access: yes, 1994
REBHAN AK, Schwarz D. KINETIC VERSUS THERMAL-FIELD-THEORY APPROACH TO COSMOLOGICAL PERTURBATIONS. PHYSICAL REVIEW D. 1994;50(4):2541-2559.A closed set of equations for the evolution of linear perturbations of homogeneous, isotropic cosmological models ...
Schwarz, Dominik J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cryogenic Deformation Behavior of TiAl and Insights Into Embrittlement After High‐Temperature Exposure Combined With Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy of Near Surface Chemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Near‐surface deuterium enrichment profiles for different microstructural types of TiAl after exposure at 700 °C in a heavy water‐containing environment. The deuterium levels are significantly higher than expected from natural occurrence, indicating that the heavy water dissociated during the exposure treatment and entered the specimens.
Jonathan D. H. Paul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite volume effects in thermal field theory [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2009
We analyze the effect of a finite volume on the thermodynamic potentials of a relativistic quantum field theory defined on a hypertorus at vanishing chemical potential. Using the symmetries of the Euclidean partition function, we interpret the thermodynamic observables as the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor in the same theory living on ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Scalar and fermionic Unruh Otto engines

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We investigate the behaviour of quantum heat engines, in which a qubit is put through the quantum equivalent of the Otto cycle and the heat reservoirs are due to the Unruh effect.
Finnian Gray, Robert B. Mann
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Mathematical Developments in Quantum Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This workshop has focused on three areas in mathematical quantum field theory and their interrelations: 1) conformal field theory, 2) constructions of interacting models of quantum field theory by various methods, and 3) several approaches studying the ...
Kopper, Christoph   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Hydrogen Incorporation on Electronic and Magnetic Structure of X2CrNi18‐9 Stainless Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Hydrogen uptake in austenitic stainless steel alters both its electronic and magnetic structure. Seebeck measurements reveal hydrogen‐induced shifts in the electronic density of states, while neutron scattering uncovers nanoscale inhomogeneities that grow upon hydrogen incorporation, with the most pronounced effect observed in the PBF as‐built state ...
Torben Tappe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Food to Power: Hydrogel Thermoelectrics for Ingestible Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a fully edible thermoelectric–electrochromic platform that harvests heat from food and converts it into a visible color change. N‐type and p‐type hydrogel thermoelectric generators connected in series power anthocyanin‐based electrochromic displays, demonstrating the feasibility of safe, biodegradable, ingestible systems for on‐food ...
Antonia Georgopoulou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Unruh quantum Otto engine

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We introduce a quantum heat engine performing an Otto cycle by using the thermal properties of the quantum vacuum. Since Hawking and Unruh, it has been established that the vacuum space, either near a black hole or for an accelerated observer, behaves as
Enrique Arias   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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