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A Critical Review of Thermal Runaway Prediction and Early-Warning Methods for Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in electric vehicles because of their high energy density and long cycle life. However, the spontaneous combustion accident of electric vehicles caused by thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries seriously threatens ...
Xi Zhang +3 more
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The continuous energy density increase of lithium ion batteries (LIBs) inevitably accompanies with the rising of safety concerns. Here, the thermal runaway characteristics of a high‐energy 5 Ah LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2/graphite pouch cell using a thermally ...
Lang Huang +9 more
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With the improvement of lithium-ion batteries in civil aviation transportation, the thermal safety of lithium-ion batteries can not be ignored. Especially in a battery pack, the thermal runaway of batteries can spread from cell to cell, resulting in ...
Quanyi LIU +3 more
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Thermal Runaway of Silicon‐Based Laser Sails
AbstractLaser sail‐based spacecraft—where a powerful Earth‐based laser propels a lightweight outer‐space vehicle—have been recently proposed by the Breakthrough Starshot Initiative as a means of reaching relativistic speeds for interstellar space travel.
Gregory R. Holdman +5 more
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ANALYSIS OF THE EARLY STAGE OF THERMAL RUNAWAY [PDF]
It is shown that a variable grouping containing a logarithmic time- dependent factor is required for the development of a coordinate- perturbation expansion which realistically describes the spatially varying thermal-runaway process. Some numerically computed results are presented, detailing the ignition kernel formed as a result of supercritical ...
Philip F. Nolan, John A. Barton
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This paper addresses the challenge of thermal runaway propagation in lithium-ion battery modules and presents a safety protection design method based on a thermal propagation model. Firstly, it systematically analyzes the triggering mechanisms of thermal
Zhixiong Chai +4 more
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Safety of lithium-ion battery is an urgent issue to be solved during its use. Thermal stability of low-temperature cycling battery decreases much. Influence of multi factors on thermal runaway under external heating for low-temperature cycling battery is
Jialong Liu +4 more
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Analytical Model of Thermal Runaway in Alkaline Batteries
In this study, there was first developed an analytical model of thermal runaway in alkaline batteries. The model was constructed based on the thermal runaway new mechanism experimentally deduced by us in our previous works proving that the thermal ...
Nikolay E. Galushkin +2 more
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In this work, thermal runaway of lithium-ion battery was characterised under adiabatic and non-adiabatic conditions using Accelerating Rate Calorimeter (ARC) and oven respectively. Battery with higher electrical capacity demonstrated a higher tendency to
Mohamad Syazarudin Md Said +1 more
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Lithium-Ion Battery Thermal Runaway Suppression Using Water Spray Cooling
Despite the commercial success of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), the risk of thermal runaway, which can lead to dangerous fires, has become more concerning as LIB usage increases. Research has focused on understanding the causes of thermal runaway and how
Eric Huhn +7 more
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