Results 51 to 60 of about 4,210 (262)

Increasing Inter‐Micellar Connectivity Toughens and Imparts Cooling‐Induced Shape Memory in Micellar Hydrogels

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Oligomerizing Pluronic triblock copolymers provides a processing strategy for tuning the mechanical properties and stimuli‐responsive behaviors of micellar hydrogels. Varying oligomer fraction produces hydrogels spanning brittle to highly extensible responses; maintaining micellar architectures enables cooling‐induced reverse thermal shape memory and ...
Gourav Kumbhojkar, Eric Yang, Arman Moussavi, EunBi Oh, Haeji Kim, Wei Chen, Junsoo Kim, Sinan Keten, Ryan L. Truby   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulation study of thermal runaway jet fire characteristics of forced air-cooled cylindrical battery module

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
To elucidate the spread characteristics of the thermal runaway jet flame in the forced-air-cooled 18650 battery module, a three-dimensional thermal runaway jet fire model is constructed.
Xiantong Wu, Yanxin Hu, Tingting Wu, Ziqi Zhuo, Huihe Qiu, Yishun Zhu, Xingyu Li, Run Tang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Solid Polymer Electrolyte Films Integrating Intrinsic Self‐Healing and Dual Photo‐/pH‐Responsive Ionic Sensing for Intelligent Flexible Electronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multifunctional solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) films integrating intrinsic self‐healing, mechanical stretchability, and dual photo‐ and pH‐responsive ionic conductivity are developed. Constructed from thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and hydrogen‐bonded poly(thiourea triethylene glycol) (PTUEG3), these films form a dynamic supramolecular network ...
Mei‐Li Li, Tse‐Yu Lo, Chia‐Wei Chang, Yen‐Shen Hsu, Chen‐Yi Chien, Yu‐Yao Huang, Chia‐Ti Wu, Chun‐Chi Chang, Bo‐Chen Chen, Heng‐Hsuan Su, Chin‐Hua Liu, Che‐Ning Yeh, Jiun‐Tai Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Rotors: From Newtonian Fluids to Functional Materials as Viscosity and Temperature Sensing Tools

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular rotors are fluorescent molecules that are sensitive to viscosity and temperature variations in the environment. They exhibit a direct correlation between fluorescence and viscosity within Newtonian fluids. However, this correlation becomes less straightforward in complex systems.
Flavia Di Scala, Alice Briole, Valerii Myndrul, Thomas J. Cleij, Hanne Diliën, Bérengère Abou, Bart van Grinsven   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic Interfacial Energy Alignment Enables ETL‐Free Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular orientation of the small‐molecule donor BTR‐Cl induces a vacuum‐level shift that pins the Fermi level at ∼4.4 eV at the active layer/Ag interface, enabling Ohmic contact formation without an electron transport layer. This strategy is extended to ternary PM6:Y6:BTR‐Cl devices, achieving an ETL‐free efficiency of 18.6% with enhanced operational
Heng Liu, Yuang Fu, Cangyu Wang, Luhang Xu, Xian‐Kai Chen, Man Chung Tang, Xinhui Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Analysis of Thermal Runaway Propagation and Mitigation in a Large-Format Lithium-Ion Battery Module

Batteries
A thermal abuse model of a single lithium-ion battery, coupling the electric–chemical reaction model and heat transfer model condition, is presented in this work to predict the battery’s thermal response.
Xinghuan Xia, Chaohui Shi, An Tao, Lei Zhang, Sen Hu, Keshang Jiang, Huang Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microfluidic Nano‐Assembly of Red‐Blood‐Cell (RBC) Lipids and Components for Engineering Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered red blood cell‐derived extracellular vesicles (eRBCEVs) are synthesized via controlled microfluidic assembly from native RBC lipids, enabling tunable encapsulation of proteins, nucleic acids, nanoparticles, and viral vectors. The platform demonstrates reproducible nanoscale architecture, preserved membrane composition, and functional cargo ...
Chiranth K. Nagaraj, Xilal Y. Rima, Kim T. Nguyen, Courtney Culkins, Nana Boateng, Jacob Doon‐Ralls, Alejandro Bresolin, Xin Huang, Hong Li, Vahedi Amid, Ajeet Pal Singh, Dharti Shantaram, Anastasiia Amari, Mangesh D. Hade, Nicholas R. Merriam, Zachary D. Schultz, Scott Q. Harper, Nizar Y. Saad, Setty M. Magaña, Willa A. Hsueh, Rachel E. Kopec, Blaise R. Kimmel, Andre F. Palmer, Eduardo Reátegui   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of Medicinal Nanoemulsions to Spaceflight: Insights From the StarMed Experiment

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Chitosan‐coated melatonin nanoemulsions (MN) recovered from a sounding rocket mission preserve droplet size and controlled‐release behavior, whereas uncoated nanoemulsions show ageing‐driven droplet growth and increased accessible drug fraction. Simple polymer coatings thus enhance the flight resilience of liquid space medicines under cumulative launch
Modupe Adebowale, Nguyen Van Duc Long, Philip M. Williams, Jens Hauslage, Volker Hessel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of Thermal Runaway in Ternary Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on an Electrochemical–Thermal Coupling Model

Batteries
To address the issue of thermal runaway in ternary lithium-ion batteries under overcharging conditions, this paper establishes a multi-physics simulation model based on electrochemical–thermal coupling theory to systematically investigate the thermal ...
Yao Li, Rong Wang, Yi Jin, Zhenxin Sun, Hui Liu, Yu Liu, Yanhui Liu, Jiahuan Xu, Ye Tao, Zhaoyu Jiang, Yue Ma, Jiuchun Jiang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast Thermal Runaway Detection for Lithium-Ion Cells in Large Scale Traction Batteries

Batteries, 2018
Thermal runaway of single cells within a large scale lithium-ion battery is a well-known risk that can lead to critical situations if no counter measures are taken in today’s lithium-ion traction batteries for battery electric vehicles (BEVs), plug-in ...
Sascha Koch, Kai Peter Birke, Robert Kuhn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source