Results 201 to 210 of about 69,553 (261)

Lost in aggregation? On the importance of local food price data for food poverty estimates

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper explores within‐country variations in food price dynamics and food poverty estimates by employing local market price data and national consumer price index (CPI) data. Our results show that national CPI data may be useful for approximating national trends but they fail to detect and identify spatial variations in local trends, which
Stephan Dietrich   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Performance in Young Adults During Three Consecutive Days of Simulated Occupational Heat Stress: An Exploratory Study

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Global increases in occupational heat exposure are raising concerns about worker safety and cognitive performance during prolonged and repeated shifts. At present, the cumulative effects of repeated heat exposure on cognitive performance remain unclear.
Daniel C. Moore   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source
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Thermal Shock Tests and Thermal Shock Parameters for Ceramics

Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society, 2012
Thermal shock test methods and thermal shock parameters for ceramics were reviewed from the following viewpoints: (1) The test methods should be based on the precise estimation of both temperature and thermal stress distributions in a specimen taking into account the temperature-dependent thermo-mechanical properties; (2) The thermal shock parameters ...
Hideo Awaji, Seong-Min Choi
openaire   +1 more source

Thermal Diffusion Shock Waves

Physical Review Letters, 2005
The Ludwig-Soret effect or thermal diffusion, which refers to the separation of liquid mixtures in a temperature gradient, is governed by a nonlinear, partial differential equation in space and time. It is shown here that the solution to the nonlinear differential equation for a binary mixture predicts the existence of shock waves completely analogous ...
Sorasak, Danworaphong   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Shock-Induced Thermal Runaway

SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 1985
Ignition of an initially cold combustible gas is studied when chemical reaction is switched on due to the passage of a piston-supported shock of sufficient strength. The time and space history of the shocked gas up to the instant of thermal runaway is described, by using a combination of asymptotic and numerics.
Jackson, T. L., Kapila, A. K.
openaire   +1 more source

Thermal equilibration in a shock wave

Physical Review Letters, 1992
Absolute-intensity measurements of luminous emissions from shocked silicon show significant disagreement with predictions that assume thermal equilibrium between electrons and ions is reached immediately behind the shock front. Taking into account both electron-ion equilibration and electron thermal conduction, we have estimated an electron-ion ...
, Celliers, , Ng, , Xu, , Forsman
openaire   +2 more sources

Thermal shock and dilution shock as the causes of freezing injury

Cryobiology, 1973
Abstract We suggest that during slow freezing, cellular membranes are altered by the hypertonic solutions produced. This alteration in itself does not cause membrane leakage of normally impermeant solutes but it renders the cells susceptible to solute leakage on the application of a stress, which is provided during freezing by the reduction in ...
J, Farrant, G J, Morris
openaire   +2 more sources

Thermal Shock and Thermal Fatigue Testing

Journal of Testing and Evaluation, 1991
Abstract A method is described for rapidly screening candidate materials used in severe thermal shock applications. The method involves electron beam heating the surface of specimens using a thermal flux equal to that experienced during actual service operation. Two methods of electron beam radiation are described.
JL Yuen, RJ Walter
openaire   +1 more source

Thermal Fatigue and Thermal Shock

1964
Problems in the strength of structural materials in a variable temperature field are attracting more and more attention from engineers, as well as from investigators working in the most diverse branches of technology. A number of reviews [1–3] have appeared recently and are used in the present paper.
N. D. Sobolev, V. I. Egorov
openaire   +1 more source

Thermal Shock Resistance of Skin Tissue

Journal of Medical Systems, 2010
Understanding the mechanisms of skin behavior under thermal shock is crucial for medical treatments. However, no reasonable criteria are available for the maximum thermal loadings that skin tissue can survive. To address this, in this paper we analyzed thermal and neural behaviors of skin tissue exposed to thermal loadings by introducing the thermal ...
ZhiBin Fan   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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