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Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics
2013In the preceding chapters with few exceptions we studied systems at equilibrium. This means that the systems do not change or evolve over time.
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Equilibrium thermodynamics — Callen’s postulational approach
Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, 2001zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Jongschaap, R.J.J. +1 more
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1983
Equilibrium Thermodynamics gives a comprehensive but concise course in the fundamentals of classical thermodynamics. Although the subject is essentially classical in nature, illustrative material is drawn widely from modern physics and free use is made of microscopic ideas to illuminate it.
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Equilibrium Thermodynamics gives a comprehensive but concise course in the fundamentals of classical thermodynamics. Although the subject is essentially classical in nature, illustrative material is drawn widely from modern physics and free use is made of microscopic ideas to illuminate it.
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2010
Biological systems are far from thermodynamic equilibrium. Concentration gradients and electrostatic potential differences are the driving forces for diffusive currents and chemical reactions. In this chapter, we present the basic ingredients of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. We derive continuity equations for mass and energy.
Philipp O. J. Scherer +1 more
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Biological systems are far from thermodynamic equilibrium. Concentration gradients and electrostatic potential differences are the driving forces for diffusive currents and chemical reactions. In this chapter, we present the basic ingredients of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. We derive continuity equations for mass and energy.
Philipp O. J. Scherer +1 more
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Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics
1994After having devoted five chapters of this book to the discussion of equilibrium thermodynamics and conservative dynamic phenomena, it is now high time that we entered into the realm of irreversible transport processes. As mentioned in chapter 1, most of the physical systems which engineers wish to model exhibit dissipative phenomena.
Antony N. Beris, Brian J. Edwards
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Thermodynamics and Equilibrium
2010Thermodynamics takes its name from the Greek for ‘movement of heat’ and is the science concerned with the interchange of energy, particularly that between thermal energy and mechanical work. Thermodynamics is concerned with systems which have come to equilibrium and not with the rate at which equilibrium is achieved.
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Thermodynamics and Equilibrium
2012The concept of the equilibrium state of a system is of utmost importance in analytical chemistry. To illustrate this assertion briefly, recall that numerous chemical reactions are performed with analytical goals in mind. The conclusions they provide can be easily reached if and only if the reactions proceed through to their natural completion, that is,
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