Stochastic thermodynamics for a periodically driven single-particle pump
We present the stochastic thermodynamic analysis of a time-periodic single particle pump, including explicit results for flux, thermodynamic force, entropy production, work, heat and efficiency. These results are valid far from equilibrium.
Broeck, Christian Van den+2 more
core +1 more source
Generalized thermodynamic relations for a system experiencing heat and mass diffusion in the far-from-equilibrium realm based on steepest entropy ascent. [PDF]
This paper presents a nonequilibrium thermodynamic model for the relaxation of a local, isolated system in nonequilibrium using the principle of steepest entropy ascent (SEA), which can be expressed as a variational principle in thermodynamic state space.
Guanchen Li, M. V. von Spakovsky
semanticscholar +1 more source
The role of various alloying elements in face‐centered cubic aluminum on the barrier of a Shockley partial dislocation during its motion is presented. The study aims to understand how alloying atoms such as Mg, Si, and Zr affect the energy landscape for dislocation motion, thus influencing the solid solution hardening and softening in aluminum, which ...
Inna Plyushchay+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Entropy correction and phase transition of n-dimensional charged dilaton dS black holes
The manifest disparity in Hawking radiation temperatures between black hole and cosmological horizons in de Sitter (dS) spacetime reveals a non-equilibrium thermal configuration, inherently violating thermodynamic stability criteria. This asymmetry poses
Hui-Hua Zhao, Yun-Zhi Du, Yu-Bo Ma
doaj +1 more source
Symmetry Group and Group Representations Associated to the Thermodynamic Covariance Principle (TCP)
We describe the Lie group and the group representations associated to the nonlinear Thermodynamic Coordinate Transformations (TCT). The TCT guarantee the validity of the Thermodynamic Covariance Principle (TCP) : {\it The nonlinear closure equations, i.e.
Evslin, Jarah+4 more
core +1 more source
Thermodynamic equilibrium analysis of entrained flow gasification of spent pulping liquors
The main goal of this work is to investigate if thermodynamic equilibrium calculations can be useful for understanding and predicting process performance and product composition for entrained flow gasification of spent pulping liquors, such as black ...
E. Furusjö, Yawer Jafri
semanticscholar +1 more source
Low molecular weight gelators are able to form nanostructures, typically fibers, which entangle to form gel-phase materials. These materials have wide-ranging applications in biomedicine and nanotechnology.
I. R. Sasselli+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Discrete Boltzmann modeling of multiphase flows: hydrodynamic and thermodynamic non-equilibrium effects. [PDF]
A discrete Boltzmann model (DBM) is developed to investigate the hydrodynamic and thermodynamic non-equilibrium (TNE) effects in phase separation processes.
Yanbiao Gan+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
High‐Temperature Oxidation of the CrFeNi Medium‐Entropy Alloy
The oxidation behavior of equiatomic CrFeNi MEA is a key issue that determines this material's suitability for high‐temperature application. The understanding of long‐term behavior is even more crucial than short‐term corrosion effects. The alloy is exposed to synthetic air at 1000, 1050, and 1100 °C for 24, 100, and 1000 h and systematically compared ...
Anna Maria Manzoni+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Partition Function and Configurational Entropy in Non-Equilibrium States: A New Theoretical Model
A new model of non-equilibrium thermodynamic states has been investigated on the basis of the fact that all thermodynamic variables can be derived from partition functions.
Akira Takada+2 more
doaj +1 more source