Results 11 to 20 of about 627,929 (297)

Thermodynamic model of bacterial transcription. [PDF]

Phys Rev E, 2022
Transcriptional pausing is highly regulated by the template DNA and nascent transcript sequences. Here, we propose a thermodynamic model of transcriptional pausing, based on the thermal energy of transcription bubbles and nascent RNA structures, to describe the kinetics of the reaction pathways between active translocation, intermediate, backtracked ...
Qian J, Dunlap D, Finzi L.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Dynamic and thermodynamic models of adaptation [PDF]

Physics of Life Reviews, 2021
The concept of biological adaptation was closely connected to some mathematical, engineering and physical ideas from the very beginning. Cannon in his "The wisdom of the body" (1932) used the engineering vision of regulation. In 1938, Selye enriched this approach by the notion of adaptation energy.
A.N. Gorban, T.A. Tyukina, L.I. Pokidysheva, E.V. Smirnova   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Study of Thermodynamic for Low-Reactive CaO-BaO-Al₂O₃-SiO₂-CaF₂-Li₂O Mold Flux Based on the Model of Ion and Molecular Coexistence Theory

Metals, 2022
A thermodynamic model was proposed to calculate the activity of components in low-reactive CaO-BaO-Al2O3-SiO2-CaF2-Li2O mold flux, which was chosen to improve the castability of high Al steel, based on the ion and molecular coexistence theory.
Maoguo Zhao, Gang Li, Zhirong Li, Qiangqiang Wang, Shengping He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Machine Learning in Predicting Formation Condition of Multi-Gas Hydrate

Energies, 2022
Thermodynamic models are usually employed to predict formation condition of hydrates. However, these thermodynamic models usually require a large amount of calculations to approach phase equilibrium. Additionally, parameters included in the thermodynamic
Zimeng Yu, Hailong Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Transition of amorphous to crystalline oxide film in initial oxide overgrowth on liquid metals [PDF]

, 2011
It is important to understand the mechanism of oxidation in the initial stage on the free surface of liquid metals. Mittemeijer and co-workers recently developed a thermodynamic model to study the oxide overgrowth on a solid metal surface.
Antonow GN, Chase MW, H Men, Hoyer W, Merkwitz M, Shinohara K, Z Fan, Zouvelou N   +7 more
core   +1 more source

MATRIX MODEL THERMODYNAMICS [PDF]

Quantum Theory and Symmetries, 2004
Presented at ``Circumnavigating Theoretical Physics'', in Memory of Ian Kogan, Oxford, U.K., January 2004.
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrogen and air storage in salt caverns: a thermodynamic model for phase equilibrium calculations

Science and Technology for Energy Transition, 2023
When storing gas in a salt cavern, it occupies most of the excavated volume, but the lower part of the cavern inevitably contains residual brine, in contact with the gas.
Kiemde Abdoul Fattah, Ferrando Nicolas, de Hemptinne Jean-Charles, Le Gallo Yann, Reveillère Arnaud, Roa Pinto Juan Sebastian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of the hydrothermal synthesis of xonotlite

Materials Research Express, 2023
Xonotlite, as a multifunctional inorganic material, has been widely used in the fields of building insulation, friction braking, and bionic composite materials. However, the main method of producing xonotlite, the dynamic hydrothermal method, is regarded
Wei Liu, Chaorong Liu, Liangliang Huang, Chang Liu, Juan Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relation Between Chiral Susceptibility and Solutions of Gap Equation in Nambu--Jona-Lasinio Model [PDF]

, 2006
We study the solutions of the gap equation, the thermodynamic potential and the chiral susceptibility in and beyond the chiral limit at finite chemical potential in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model.
A. Barducci, A. Barducci, A. Barducci, A. Faessler, A. Faessler, A. Manohar, A.C. Aguilar, A.W. Thomas, B. Wang, B. Wang, B.-J. Schaefer, C. Ratti, C. Sasaki, C.D. Roberts, C.D. Roberts, C.D. Roberts, C.D. Roberts, C.D. Roberts, C.S. Fischer, C.S. Fischer, C.S. Fischer, C.V. Christov, C.W. Johnson, D. Atkinson, D. Atkinson, D. Blaschke, D. Blaschke, D. Blaschke, D. Ebert, D.J. Gross, D.N. Aguilera, D.O. Riska, G. ’t Hooft, G.F. Sun, G.Y. Shao, H. Toki, H.D. Politzer, I.C. Cloet, J. Praschifka, J.R. Stone, K. Fukushima, K. Saito, L. Chang, L. Chang, L. Chang, L.Y. He, L.Y. He, L.Y. He, L.Y. He, L.Ya. Glozman, Lei Chang, M. Baldo, M. Buballa, M. Harada, M. He, M. He, M. Huang, M. Huang, M.K. Volkov, M.M. Forbes, M.M. Islam, M.R. Frank, M.R. Frank, M.S. Bhagwat, P. Castorina, P. Maris, P. Maris, P.A.M. Guichon, P.C. Tandy, P.N. Meisinger, Q. Wang, R. Alkofer, R. Alkofer, R. Alkofer, R. Alkofer, R. Alkofer, R. Alkofer, R. Williams, R.T. Cahill, S. Hands, S. Lawley, S. Lawley, S.B. Ruster, S.B. Ruster, S.K. Ghosh, S.P. Klevansky, T. Hatsuda, T. Hatsuda, T. Ohsaku, Th. Gutsche, V.E. Lyubovitskij, V.E. Lyubovitskij, V.E. Lyubovitskij, V.E. Lyubovitskij, W. Bentz, W. Yuan, W.J. Fu, Wei Yuan, X.F. Lü, X.G. Huang, X.W. Hao, Y. Nambu, Y. Nambu, Y.W. Yu, Y.X. Liu, Yu-xin Liu, Yue Zhao, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Z.Y. Zhang   +109 more
core   +2 more sources

Two-dimensional core-softened model with water like properties. Study by thermodynamic perturbation theory [PDF]

, 2013
Thermodynamic properties of the particles interacting through smooth version of Stell-Hemmer interaction were studied using Wertheim's thermodynamic perturbation theory.
Urbic, T.
core   +2 more sources