Results 41 to 50 of about 1,758,781 (256)

Comments on the negative specific heat of the T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ deformed symmetric product CFT

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We show that the T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ deformation of conformal field theories whose entropy grows as S(E) ∼ E γ for γ > 1/2 exhibits negative specific heat in its microcanonical thermodynamic function S(ℇ).
Soumangsu Chakraborty, Akikazu Hashimoto
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine triphosphate as a modulator of protein interactions and stability

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ATP is best known as the cell's energy currency, but it also shapes how proteins fold, interact, aggregate and form biomolecular condensates. This review explains the emerging physical principles behind these effects, including weak binding to charged protein regions, magnesium‐dependent behaviour and concentration‐dependent control of protein ...
Shuyuan Tan, Robin Curtis
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian quantification of thermodynamic uncertainties in dense gas flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A Bayesian inference methodology is developed for calibrating complex equations of state used in numerical fluid flow solvers. Precisely, the input parameters of three equations of state commonly used for modeling the thermodynamic behavior of so-called ...
CINNELLA, Paola, X. Merle, MERLE, Xavier
core   +1 more source

Heterotropic regulation and negative homotropic cooperativity

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We identified a structural module common to some proteins that couple negative cooperativity with heterotropic regulation, two features that rarely coexist. These proteins are ring‐like and present an ordered asymmetry whereby noncontacting subunits are symmetric, and their tertiary structure differs from that of contacting subunits.
Veronica Morea   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Study on Cation Adsorption and Thermodynamic Characteristics of Clay Minerals in Electrolyte Solutions

open access: yesSurfaces
The interaction between clay minerals and electrolyte solutions critically affects waterflooding efficiency in enhanced oil recovery (EOR). This study systematically investigated the adsorption and thermodynamic properties of montmorillonite, illite, and
Jiazhong Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for ligand- and solvent-induced disproportionation of uranium(IV)

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Disproportion of uranium(IV) is rare, as it is usually the stable product of uranium(III) or (V) disproportionation. Here, the authors report uranium(IV) disproportionation to uranium(III) and (V) revealing ligand and solvent control over a key ...
Jingzhen Du   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Property of Cesium Tetraborate Pentahydrate

open access: yesJournal of Chemistry, 2019
In order to recover cesium tetraborate pentahydrate (Cs2O·2B2O3·5H2O) from the high concentration cesium-containing salt lake brines and geothermal water resources, the molar heat capacity of Cs2O·2B2O3·5H2O has been measured with a precision calorimeter
Kangrui Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical investigation of mixing properties of Sb-Sn binary liquid alloy at 905K

open access: yesBibechana, 2017
The thermodynamic, microscopic, surface and transport properties of Sb-Sn liquid alloy at 905K have been studied using regular solution model. In thermodynamic properties, free energy of mixing(GM) , activity(a), entropy of mixing(SM), heat of mixing ...
H K Limbu   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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