Results 21 to 30 of about 186,999 (315)

Numerical study of heat and mass transfer in a desalination system [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2021
In today’s world the demand for freshwater, to meet the needs of human activities is growing exponentially. As a result, manufacturers are continuing to make progress in the design and production of efficient desalination and cooling units to optimize ...
El Baamrani H.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation-Assisted Determination of the Minimum Melting Temperature Composition of MgCl2–KCl–NaCl Salt Mixture for Next-Generation Molten Salt Thermal Energy Storage

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2022
Molten chloride mixtures such as MgCl2–KCl–NaCl are potential thermal energy storage (TES) materials and heat transfer fluids (HTFs) for next-generation concentrating solar power (CSP) systems due to their high operation temperatures (>700°C) and low ...
Carolina Villada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamics as Control Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
I explore the reduction of thermodynamics to statistical mechanics by treating the former as a control theory: a theory of which transitions between states can be induced on a system (assumed to obey some known underlying dynamics) by means of operations
Wallace, David, David Wallace
core   +1 more source

Thermodynamic uncertainty relations for steady-state thermodynamics

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2023
A system can be driven out of equilibrium by both time-dependent and nonconservative forces, which gives rise to a decomposition of the dissipation into two non-negative components, called the excess and housekeeping entropy productions. We derive thermodynamic uncertainty relations for the excess and housekeeping entropy. These can be used as tools to
Takuya Kamijima   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Life-Cycle Assessment of Sector-Coupled National Energy Systems: Environmental Impacts of Electricity, Heat, and Transportation in Germany Till 2050

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2021
National energy models provide decarbonization strategies. Most national energy models focus on costs and greenhouse gas emissions only. However, this focus carries the risk that burdens shift to other environmental impacts.
Nils Baumgärtner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Thermodynamics

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
Multiscale thermodynamics is a theory of the relations among the levels of investigation of complex systems. It includes the classical equilibrium thermodynamics as a special case, but it is applicable to both static and time evolving processes in externally and internally driven macroscopic systems that are far from equilibrium and are investigated at
openaire   +6 more sources

Time in Thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
It is often claimed, or hoped, that some temporal asymmetries are explained by the thermodynamic asymmetry in time. Thermodynamics, the macroscopic physics of pressure, temperature, volume, and so on, describes many temporally asymmetric processes.
Jill North, North, Jill
core   +1 more source

The Use of Organic Rankine Cycles for Recovering the Heat Lost in the Compression Area of a Cryogenic Air Separation Unit

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
The use of organic Rankine cycles (ORCs) is a viable solution for the recovery of waste heat. For an air separation unit (ASU) with a production of V˙O2=58300mN3/h operating in Romania, the value of utilization of the heat transferred to the cooling ...
Claudia Ionita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bluff your Way in the Second Law of Thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The aim of this article is to analyse the relation between the second law of thermodynamics and the so-called arrow of time. For this purpose, a number of different aspects in this arrow of time are distinguished, in particular those of time-(a)symmetry ...
Uffink, Jos, Jos Uffink
core   +1 more source

Endoreversible models for the thermodynamics of computing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Landauer's principle says that, in principle, a computation can be performed without consumption of work, provided no information is erased during the computational process.
Alexis De Vos, De Vos, Alexis
core   +1 more source

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