Results 81 to 90 of about 14,731 (240)

Colorimetric Thermography by a Long‐Infrared Dual‐Band Metalens

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Infrared (IR) radiation thermography is extensively utilized in diverse fields due to its non‐contact capability. Nevertheless, its effectiveness is often compromised by the significant emissivity variations among different objects, limiting its ...
Zhendong Luo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transition Metal Compounds as Thermochromic Materials: Classification, Properties, Limitations, and Applications

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This review systematically examines how different transition metal compounds—such as binary and multinary metal oxides, halides, sulfides, and salts—exhibit thermochromism based on the d‐electron configurations of their transition metal cations. It focuses on three main mechanisms of thermochromism: phase transition, charge transfer, and bandgap change.
Jie Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine‐Learning‐Enabled Wood with Nanopump Functionalization for Solar Interfacial Evaporation

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning to design an iron‐cobalt‐carbon‐wood photothermal material, achieving high‐efficiency evaporation at 2.807 kg m−2 h−1 and excellent salt resistance. The integrated system increased the daily water production efficiency of solar distillation by 1.5 times, providing an innovative solution for sustainable seawater ...
Chaohai Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Sclerotization of Lignin: A Robust Adhesive for Photothermal Wood‐Based Panels

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A high‐performance lignin adhesive is engineered via an insect‐inspired sclerotization strategy involving oxidation and hyperbranched polymer grafting, overcoming lignin's adhesion failure, and yielding a wet shear strength of 1.02–1.21 MPa. The adhesive endows wood‐based panels with photothermal functionality; building energy simulations indicate HVAC‐
Zihao Ye   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of deep-level defects in OFZ grown Nb-doped β-Ga2O3 single crystals

open access: yesAPL Materials
This work explores niobium (Nb) as an n-type dopant in β-Ga2O3 substrates and examines potential defect states formed in single crystals grown using the optical floating zone (OFZ) technique. Crystals with 0.05 and 0.1 mol.
Ananthu Vijayan V L   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lacrimal caruncula thermography overestimates rectal temperature in horses: Influence of camera type and measurement distance

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Rectal temperature (RT) is the gold standard for assessing body temperature in horses, but handling and welfare concerns limit its use. Thermography of the lacrimal caruncula (LC) has been proposed as a noncontact alternative, although its accuracy may be influenced by device characteristics and measurement distance.
Ömer Tarık Orhun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic construction of fluorinated surroundings in NIR‐II‐emissive organic semiconducting agents for amplifying cancer phototheranostics

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
The development of conventional phototheranostic nanomedicines suffers from an intrinsic trade‐off between NIR‐II fluorescence emission and phototherapeutic effects, leading to poor overall efficacy. Herein, we propose an innovative fluorination strategy by constructing fluorinated surroundings in NIR‐II‐emissive organic semiconducting agents to ...
Xiaoming Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PCA-enhanced Computational Thermography for the Non-destructive Investigation of the Historic Bücker Bü 181 Aircraft

open access: yesResearch and Review Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Infrared thermography is a widely recognized non-destructive testing (NDT) method used in material research and defect detection across various industrial applications.
Sruthi Krishna Kunji Purayil   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing plant water status: Part 2 – Non‐destructive and remote sensing approaches

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Precise, real time and non‐destructive assessment of plant water status is important for advancing plant physiological understanding, optimizing water usage, improving crop resilience and supporting precision agriculture in the face of increasingly variable climatic conditions.
Naila Farooq   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responsive Phase Gradient Metasurface for Laser Stealth and Dynamic Thermal Camouflage

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract depicts a phase‐gradient metasurface enabling directional scattering and emissivity‐controlled thermal radiation. The engineered phase profile redistributes the reflected optical momentum, suppressing specular reflection and generating non‐specular scattering.
Zhihao Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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