Results 51 to 60 of about 7,581 (228)
Thermokarst Landscape Development Detected by Multiple-Geospatial Data in Churapcha, Eastern Siberia
Thermokarst is a typical process that indicates widespread permafrost degradation in yedoma landscapes. The Lena-Aldan interfluvial area in Central Yakutia in eastern Siberia is now facing extensive landscape changes with surface subsidence due to ...
Yoshihiro Iijima +11 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Across circumpolar permafrost regions, climate change is destabilizing ice‐rich hillslopes, increasing the frequency and magnitude of thaw‐driven mass wasting. This paper reviews recent studies (2013–2024) on thaw‐driven mass wasting, focusing on the processes, morphology and trajectories of geomorphic change and their implications for ...
J. M. Young +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Accelerating climate change intensifies permafrost degradation and thermokarst hazards on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP), threatening ecosystems and infrastructure.
Tiantian Li +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The thawing of ice-rich permafrost soils in northern peatlands leads to the formation of thermokarst ponds, surrounded by organic-rich soils. These aquatic ecosystems are sites of intense microbial activity, and CO2 and CH4 emissions.
Adrien Vigneron +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT The amount and stratigraphic setting of ground ice in permafrost slopes is a key control on the style and magnitude of permafrost mass wasting. Understanding the spatial and stratigraphic variations in ground ice distribution on permafrost slopes is therefore a fundamental property in assessing the stability of permafrost hillslopes.
Joseph M. Young +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Deep learning-based detection for thermokarst topography using the chopped picture method
The polar region is sensitive to climate change, with concerns about the effects on ecosystems and human society. In particular, the thawing of permafrost associated with rising temperatures accelerates the microbial decomposition of organic carbon in ...
Kosuke Takaya +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Estimation of Excess Ice and Thaw Settlement in Frozen Soil Using Industrial Computed Tomography
ABSTRACT Permafrost thaw can induce terrain instabilities and hazards as a result of the loss of excess ice from host sediments. The loss of excess ice threatens the integrity of infrastructure and drives ecosystem changes across northern landscapes. This study tests a nondestructive approach to estimate excess ice and potential thaw settlement using ...
Jordan Harvey +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Thermokarst lakes disturb the permafrost structure and stimulate through-talik formation in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, China: a hydrogeophysical investigation [PDF]
Thermokarst lakes are widely distributed in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (QTP) and continuously disturb the permafrost structure. Investigating the permafrost and sublake talik structures is crucial to assessing and predicting the fate of the ecosystem and ...
X. Ke +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Recent increases in global temperature have stimulated permafrost degradation associated with landform deformation caused by the melting of excess ground ice (thermokarst).
Takahiro Abe +8 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT In this study, the internal structure and seasonal variations of cryo‐hydrogeological features were investigated in the Fuglebekken catchment, located near the Polish Polar Station Hornsund in Svalbard. Over a few years, rising air temperatures and intensified water circulation have significantly altered the distribution, extent, and state of ...
Tomasz Wawrzyniak +3 more
wiley +1 more source

