Results 81 to 90 of about 4,444 (222)

Morphology and distribution of lakes under the Laurentide Ice Sheet: implications for ice flow dynamics

open access: yesBoreas, Volume 55, Issue 2, Page 422-442, April 2026.
This study examines the distribution and morphology of lakes under the Laurentide Ice Sheet (LIS) to investigate relationships with ice flow velocity, bedrock and basal thermal regime. Palaeo‐ice streams and lobes were important components of the LIS, and properties of lakes in those regions are quantified at high resolution.
Sarah M. Principato, Carissa M. Mobley
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological training set of freshwater ostracods in Canadian and Siberian periglacial regions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Quantified palaeoenvironmental reconstructions are essential to estimate the impact of future climate changes on ecosystems. Based on faunistic data from regional multireference sites and limnological surveys, ecological training sets can be used to ...
Pienitz, R.   +3 more
core  

Deep Yedoma permafrost: A synthesis of depositional characteristics and carbon vulnerability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Permafrost is a distinct feature of the terrestrial Arctic and is vulnerable to climate warming. Permafrost degrades in different ways, including deepening of a seasonally unfrozen surface and localized but rapid development of deep thaw features ...
Fortier, Daniel   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Cold comfort for change: Stream mats as biological indicators of ecosystem processes in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica

open access: yesJournal of Phycology, Volume 62, Issue 2, Page 261-292, April 2026.
Abstract Glacier‐fed streams (GFSs) make ideal systems for studying climate‐related changes. Some of the best‐studied GFSs are found in the McMurdo Dry Valleys (MDVs) of Antarctica, one of the Earth's coldest and driest deserts. Despite their harsh and isolated nature, MDV GFSs represent an oasis of life in a landscape visually devoid of it, with ...
Tyler J. Kohler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Gyres in Oriented Lakes on the Arctic Coastal Plain of Northern Alaska Based on Remotely Sensed Images

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2014
The formation of oriented thermokarst lakes on the Arctic Coastal Plain of northern Alaska has been the subject of debate for more than half a century.
Shengan Zhan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sediment characteristics of a thermokarst lagoon in the northeastern Siberian Arctic (Ivashkina Lagoon, Bykovsky Peninsula) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Lagoon development in ice-rich permafrost environments such as the Alaskan Beaufort Sea coastline and the Yedoma coastlines of northern Siberia represents a key mechanism of marine inundation of permafrost along the Arctic coastal plains.
Grigoriev, Mikhail N.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Frozen Soil Hydrological Processes and Their Effects: A Review and Synthesis

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Frozen soils, including seasonally frozen ground and permafrost, are rapidly changing under a warming climate, with cascading effects on water, energy, and carbon cycles. We synthesize recent advances in the physics, observation, and modeling of frozen‐soil hydrology, emphasizing freeze–thaw dynamics, infiltration regimes and preferential flow,
Ying Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Изучение распределения площадей термокарстовых озер арктической зоны Западной Сибири и их динамики по космическим снимкам [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Актуальность работы обусловлена недостаточно изученными закономерностями распределения размеров и динамики термокарстовых озер, рассматриваемых в качестве активных источников эмиссии метана в атмосферу в арктических районах в условиях глобального ...
Брыксина, Наталья Анатольевна   +1 more
core  

Measurement of Gas Fraction and Gas Permeability of Thawing Permafrost Caused by Climate Change

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Thawing of permafrost due to climate change is known to release gases such as the climate drivers carbon dioxide and methane, as well as the carcinogen radon. Gas permeability is extremely low in fully frozen permafrost and can be considered both to function as a seal preventing subsurface gases being released, and to prevent the creation of ...
P. W. J. Glover   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical modeling of two-dimensional temperature dynamics across ice-wedge polygons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Thesis (M.S.) University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2017The ice wedges on the North Slope of Alaska have been forming for many millennia, when the ground cracked and the cracks were filled with snowmelt water.
Garayshin, Viacheslav Valer'evich   +1 more
core  

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