Results 11 to 20 of about 12,961 (242)

A unified description of colloidal thermophoresis [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal E, 2018
We use the dynamic length and time scale separation in suspensions to formulate a general description of colloidal thermophoresis. Our approach allows an unambiguous definition of separate contributions to the colloidal flux and clarifies the physical mechanisms behind non-equilibrium motion of colloids.
Burelbach, Jerome   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Hydrodynamic interactions in DNA thermophoresis [PDF]

open access: yesSoft Matter, 2018
Hydrodynamic interactions result in molecular-weight dependence of DNA thermophoresis and strong specific-ion effects.
Aboubakry Ly, Alois Würger
openaire   +4 more sources

Anisotropic thermophoresis [PDF]

open access: yesSoft Matter, 2017
The thermophoretic force on an elongated colloid oriented with the temperature gradient can be larger or smaller than when oriented perpendicular to it. This anisotropy can translate into a non-vanishing thermophoretic force in the direction perpendicular to the temperature gradient.
Zihan Tan   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Thermophoresis in colloidal suspensions

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2008
Thermophoresis is particle motion induced by thermal gradients. Akin to other driven transport processes, such as the Soret effect in simple fluid mixtures, or electrophoresis and diffusiophoresis in colloidal suspensions, it is, both experimentally and theoretically, a challenging subject.
PIAZZA, ROBERTO, PAROLA A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Biotechnological applications of thermophoresis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
For over 150 years it is known that particles in a temperature gradient conduct a directed movement. This is called the Soret effect or thermophoresis. Still the underlying physical principles of thermophoresis in aqueous solutions are not totally understood.
Wienken, Christoph Jens
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantum thermophoresis

open access: yes
5 pages, 2 ...
Matos, Maurício   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermophoresis or When Small Objects Meet Temperature Gradient: Numerous Applications [PDF]

open access: yesKemija u Industriji, 2023
This mini review discusses the phenomenon of thermophoresis, also known as the thermophoretic effect. Thermophoretic effect arises from the combination of a temperature gradient and particles of very small dimensions, on the order of magnitude of the ...
Marina Simović-Pavlović   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Modelling Thermophoresis in Nanofluids

open access: yesProceeding of 9th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference (TFEC)
Nanoparticles are being used in fluids to enhance the thermal conductivity, but published results are inconsistent. A possible explanation for this inconsistency is that nanoparticles may migrate under the action of temperature gradient counteracting Brownian diffusion.
Udit Sharma, Jeffrey S. Allen
core   +3 more sources

Thermophoresis in Colloidal Suspensions

open access: yes, 2018
This dissertation examines the motion of colloids in a temperature gradient, a non-equilibrium phenomenon also known as thermophoresis. Chapter 1 gives an introduction to the existing applications and basic concepts of thermophoresis and outlines some of the experimental and theoretical challenges that serve as a motivation for this PhD project.
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermophoresis: The Case of Streptavidin and Biotin [PDF]

open access: yesPolymers, 2020
Thermophoretic behavior of a free protein changes upon ligand binding and gives access to information on the binding constants. The Soret effect has also been proven to be a promising tool to gain information on the hydration layer, as the temperature dependence of the thermodiffusion behavior is sensitive to solute–solvent interactions.
Doreen Niether   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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