Results 51 to 60 of about 9,725 (215)

Gap Effect on Electric Field Enhancement and Photothermal Conversion in Gold Nanostructures

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
Plasmonic optical tweezers and thermophoresis are promising tools for nanomaterial manipulation. When a gold nanostructure is irradiated with laser light, an electric field around the nanostructure is enhanced because of the localized surface plasmon ...
Hirotomo Chiba   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Klotho‐Derived Peptide 1 Protects against Acute Kidney Injury by Directly Targeting Mitochondrial ATAD3A

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that KP1, a Klotho‐derived peptide, protects the kidney against acute kidney injury, a clinical syndrome with high morbidity and mortality. KP1 enters tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, directly interacts with the mitochondrial ATAD3A/HIGD2A complex, thereby preventing cytochrome c release, and caspases activation, and ...
Xiaoyao Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of wall slip and nanoparticles' thermophoresis on the convective heat transfer enhancement of nanofluid in a microchannel

open access: yesJournal of Thermal Science and Technology, 2016
Heat transfer enhancement with nanofluid appears to be an attractive work in recent years. In present work, a numerical formulation based on the Buongiorno model for convective heat transfer using Al2O3-water nanofluid accounted for the effects of ...
Ruijin WANG, Jiayou DU, Zefei ZHU
doaj   +1 more source

A Hidden Anomaly in the Binary Mixture Natural Convection Subject to Flux Boundary Conditions

open access: yesPhysics, 2021
The problem of natural convection in a binary mixture subject to realistic boundary conditions of imposed zero mass flux on the solid walls shows solutions that might lead to unrealistic negative values of the mass fraction (or solute concentration ...
Peter Vadasz
doaj   +1 more source

Particle interactions in thermophoresis [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Engineering Science, 1995
An analytical study is presented for the thermophoretic motion of two freely suspended aerosol spheres using a method of reflections. The particles are oriented arbitrarily with respect to the prescribed constant temperature gradient, and they are allowed to differ in radius, in thermal conductivity and in surface properties.
Keh, Huan J., Chen, Shih H.
openaire   +1 more source

A Micropeptide Component of the OGDH Complex Modulates ATP Production in the TCA Cycle

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified a mitochondrial micropeptide encoded by a non‐canonical open reading frame (alt‐ORF) within the CTSB gene. This micropeptide named APPM (ATP production‐promoting micropeptide) is a novel component of the OGDHc complex in the TCA cycle. APPM localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and directly binds to OGDH, the E1 subunit of
Xinqiang Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MODELING OF ASPHALTENE DEPOSITION IN PIPELINES [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Petroleum Science and Technology, 2013
This paper is concerned with asphaltene deposition in fluid flowing through pipelines. Brownian diffusion and drag, gravitational, thermophoresis, buoyancy, and shear removal are considered as possible mechanisms in the asphaltene deposition process. The
Behruz Mirzayi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncoupling Type I Interferon Benefits From Inflammatory Toxicity: Transformer‐Prioritized Precision Agonists for Potent and Safer Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A Transformer‐based AI framework, DLINP, screens millions of compounds to identify Co68, a cobalt‐pincer organometallic complex that biases TLR4‐MD2 signaling toward antitumor interferon activation while suppressing inflammatory toxicity through an early TLR4‐SYK‐STAT1 axis.
Xuefei Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conductometric Soot Sensors: Internally Caused Thermophoresis as an Important Undesired Side Effect

open access: yesSensors, 2018
Particulate matter sensors are of interest for application in the exhaust of any combustion processes, especially for automotive aftertreatment systems. Conductometric soot sensors have been serialized recently.
Gunter Hagen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Power-Law Nanofluid Flow over a Stretchable Surface Due to Gyrotactic Microorganisms

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
This study aims to learn more about how the flow of a power-law nanofluid’s mixed bio-convective stagnation point flow approaching a stretchable surface behaves with the presence of a passively controlled boundary condition.
Hossam A. Nabwey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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