Results 131 to 140 of about 31,455 (263)

Beyond Sexual Selection: Natural Selection Related Camouflage and Thermoregulation Shape Sexual Color Dimorphism in Diploderma Lizards

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Integrating comparative spectrometry, image analysis, and thermal modeling, we reveal that (1) females optimize crypsis via background matching, (2) males prioritize high‐contrast disruptive patterning at a significant thermoregulatory cost (reduced solar heat gain), and (3) habitat‐specific monomorphism in Diploderma slowinskii underscores ecological ...
Yuning Cao, Lin Shi, Yin Qi
wiley   +1 more source

The health effects of extreme heat. [PDF]

Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med
Lahri S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Blubber Thickening Driven by UCP1 Inactivation: Insights from a Cetacean‐Like Transgenic Mouse Model

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
UCP1 inactivation of cetaceans in mice drives BAT whitening and iWAT hyperplasia, promoting fat accumulation for aquatic adaptation. Abstract Cetaceans possess thick blubber, a specialized adipose tissue essential for thermal insulation, a streamlined body form, energy storage, and buoyancy. However, the mechanisms that underpin this adaptation are not
Qian Zhang, Yuehua Wang, Hang Zhang, Guiping Xu, Shixia Xu, Guang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Calyx Enhances Floral Thermoregulation and Reproductive Success in <i>Brandisia hancei</i> Hook. f. (Orobanchaceae). [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Ren Y, Yang X, Deng X, Sun R, Jiang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Temporal Responses to Warming: Do Wild Herbivores Trade Off Heat, Predators, and Humans?

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We untangled how summer temperature, predators, and humans influenced behavioral responses in two deer species. Both reduced their daily activity level in response to warming, yet only roe deer increased nocturnality to avoid heat. Conversely, fallow deer traded off heat avoidance with predator avoidance.
Noemi Pallari, Niccolò Fattorini, Martina Calosi, Lorenzo Lazzeri, Giulia Tettamanti, Sandro Lovari, Francesco Ferretti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermo-hygrometric dynamics reveal divergent adaptive strategies in africanized and buckfast honey bees. [PDF]

Int J Biometeorol
da Silva LA, Oliveira MR, de Lima TDF, Domingos HGT, Bergamo GC, Silveira RMF, Lima TA, Façanha DAE, Gramacho KP.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota of Gray Snub‐Nosed Monkeys: Adaptation to Seasonal Variations Through Energy Compensation and Thermogenesis

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Based on metagenome‐assembled genomes (MAGs), the gut microbiota of the gray snub‐nosed monkeys recovered 1229 non‐redundant MAGs. The gut microbiota showed an enhanced capacity to produce energy substrates with increased conversion activity of these substrates during winter.
Yue Sun, Mingyi Zhang, Xiaochen Wang, Xiaolong Huang, Yanze Yu, Huijuan Pan, Haibo Li, Lei Shi, Wei Yang, Chen Zhang, Bo Ding, Xun Liu, Jianfeng Li, Changjiang Qian, Boxing Cheng, Chao Zhang, Jingcheng Ran, Ming Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermoregulation and associated disorders: 3PM-guided holistic approach bridging innovative and traditional Chinese medicine. [PDF]

EPMA J
Wang Z, Liu H, Xu Y, Cao W, Wang Y, Hou H, Guo X, Golubnitschaja O, Wang W, Du Y, Suboptimal Health Study Consortium, European Association for Predictive, Preventive, Personalised Medicine.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Earliest Feathers from the Lower Cretaceous Dabeigou Formation of North Hebei: Implications for the Early Evolution of the Jehol Biota

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study reports two isolated feather fossils from the Lower Cretaceous Dabeigou Formation in northeastern China. Morphological analyses identified them as the earliest known feathered theropods (potentially including avian) in the Jehol Biota. This finding reveals a complex ecosystem at the dawn of the Jehol Biota, bridging the temporal and faunal ...
Qian Wu, Qian‐Nan Zhang, Dang‐Peng Xi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermoregulation in Sleep Disorders-Comprehensive Review. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Pierzchała K, Bielska W, Boczar Z, Zawadzka A, Okrąglewska A, Strzemińska M, Białasiewicz P, Kuczyński W.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source