Results 41 to 50 of about 1,286 (150)
Injury Threshold of Oral Contact with Hot Foods and Method for Its Sensory Evaluation
Epidemiological studies indicate an increased risk of esophageal cancer from the consumption of very hot foods and beverages. The contact time and the contact temperature are decisive for the risk of injury.
Dirk W. Lachenmeier, Walter Lachenmeier
doaj +1 more source
TREKing noxious thermosensation [PDF]
The ability to sense environmental temperature as pleasant or unpleasant is associated with the activity of thermo‐sensitive neurons in the peripheral nervous system. Differential sensation of pleasant environmental temperatures (warm and cool) versus unpleasant and noxious (cold and hot) temperatures requires the definition of thresholds and ...
openaire +2 more sources
Environmental awareness is an essential attribute of all organisms. The homeoviscous adaptation system of Bacillus subtilis provides a powerful experimental model for the investigation of stimulus detection and signaling mechanisms at the molecular level.
Pilar Fernández +6 more
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The Cellular Code for Mammalian Thermosensation [PDF]
Mammalian somatosenory neurons respond to thermal stimuli and allow animals to reliably discriminate hot from cold and to select their preferred environments. Previously, we generated mice that are completely insensitive to temperatures from noxious cold to painful heat (−5 to 55°C) by ablating several different classes of nociceptor early in ...
Leah A, Pogorzala +2 more
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The Ionotropic Receptors IR21a and IR25a mediate cool sensing in Drosophila
Animals rely on highly sensitive thermoreceptors to seek out optimal temperatures, but the molecular mechanisms of thermosensing are not well understood.
Lina Ni +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Sex difference in thermal preference of adult mice does not depend on presence of the gonads
Background The thermoneutral zone (TNZ) is a species-specific range of ambient temperature (T a), at which mammals can maintain a constant body temperature with the lowest metabolic rate. The TNZ for an adult mouse is between 26 and 34 °C. Interestingly,
Kasiphak Kaikaew +4 more
doaj +1 more source
TRPV3 in skin thermosensation and temperature responses. [PDF]
Human skin, as a sophisticated sensory organ, is able to detect subtle changes in ambient temperature. This thermosensory capability is primarily mediated by temperature-sensitive TRP channels expressed in both sensory neurons and keratinocytes. Among these, TRPV3, which responds to warm temperatures and plays a crucial role in various skin functions ...
Lei J, Tominaga M.
europepmc +3 more sources
Thermosensation: Some like it hot [PDF]
The ability of organisms to respond to fluctuating temperatures is ubiquitous but poorly understood. Recent studies of nematodes reveal specific sensory neurons and interneurons that mediate thermotaxis.
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A Systematic Review of Thermosensation and Thermoregulation in Anxiety Disorders [PDF]
Graphical AbstractThis systematic review sought to summarise studies comparing thermosensory and thermoregulatory functioning between individuals with anxiety disorders and healthy controls. Its main findings are summarised on the right side.
Fischer, Susanne +2 more
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Molecular Processes in Biological Thermosensation [PDF]
Since thermal gradients are almost everywhere, thermosensation could represent one of the oldest sensory transduction processes that evolved in organisms. There are many examples of temperature changes affecting the physiology of living cells. Almost all classes of biological macromolecules in a cell (nucleic acids, lipids, proteins) can present a ...
Digel, Ilya (Prof. Dr.) +2 more
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