Results 241 to 250 of about 3,260,723 (286)

Coaxial electrospun fibers for control release of vancomycin and diclofenac in osteomyelitis management. [PDF]

open access: yesSaudi Pharm J
Khalaf S   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Understanding the aggregate flexibility of thermostatically controlled loads [PDF]

open access: yes2017 IEEE Manchester PowerTech, 2017
Thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) are an attractive source of responsive demand. This paper aims to provides a better understanding of the relation between thermal properties of TCLs and their suitability to provide energy arbitrage and frequency services.
Trovato, Vincenzo   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Energy arbitrage with thermostatically controlled loads

open access: yes2013 European Control Conference (ECC), 2013
We investigate the potential for aggregations of residential thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs), such as air conditioners, to arbitrage intraday wholesale electricity market prices via non-disruptive direct load control. Since wholesale electricity prices reflect power system conditions, arbitrage provides a service to the grid, helping to ...
Johanna L. Mathieu   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Economic nonlinear MPC for a population of thermostatically controlled loads

open access: yesComputer Science - Research and Development, 2017
Thermostatically controlled loads, including heat pumps, electrical space heaters, air-conditioners, electrical boilers, and refrigerators, have a large potential to provide regulation services to energy systems. In this paper, we design a price-responsive control system for aggregating and coordinating a population of thermostatically controlled loads,
Nikita Zemtsov   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi-agent reinforcement learning for modeling and control of thermostatically controlled loads

open access: yesApplied Energy, 2019
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd Increasing energy efficiency of thermostatically controlled loads has the potential to substantially reduce domestic energy demand.
Johan Driesen   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

IOT-oriented control of aggregate thermostatically-controlled loads

2017 American Control Conference (ACC), 2017
Today, the leading companies in the energy management industry offer reward plans to motivate their customers to participate in demand response (DR) programs. One of the existing DR plans pursued by companies such as Honeywell and Nest is to adjust the household air conditioning system settings through internet-connected smart thermostats in response ...
Jafar Abbaszadeh Chekan, Saeid Bashash
openaire   +1 more source

Robust Hierarchical Control Mechanism for Aggregated Thermostatically Controlled Loads

IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2021
Thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) are good candidates for direct load control (DLC). They can be aggregated to join the electricity market through a centralized management performed by virtual power plant (VPP). However, there are two main concerns that arise when TCLs participate in DLC.
Xun Gong 0003   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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