Results 41 to 50 of about 54,157 (296)

Gravin orchestrates protein kinase A and 2-adrenergic receptor signaling critical for synaptic plasticity and memory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A kinase-anchoring proteins (AKAPs) organize compartmentalized pools of protein kinase A (PKA) to enable localized signaling events within neurons. However, it is unclear which of the many expressed AKAPs in neurons target PKA to signaling complexes ...
Abel, T.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

miR-132/212 knockout mice reveal roles for these miRNAs in regulating cortical synaptic transmission and plasticity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
miR-132 and miR-212 are two closely related miRNAs encoded in the same intron of a small non-coding gene, which have been suggested to play roles in both immune and neuronal function.
A Ucar   +57 more
core   +5 more sources

Increased Finger-Tapping Related Cerebellar Activation in Cervical Dystonia, Enhanced by Transcranial Stimulation: An Indicator of Compensation?

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Background: Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder causing abnormal postures and movements of the head. While the exact pathophysiology of cervical dystonia has not yet been fully elucidated, a growing body of evidence points to the cerebellum as an ...
Thorsten M. Odorfer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noninvasive brain stimulation techniques can modulate cognitive processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Recent methods that allow a noninvasive modulation of brain activity are able to modulate human cognitive behavior. Among these methods are transcranial electric stimulation and transcranial magnetic stimulation that both come in multiple variants.
Herrmann, Christoph S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Twice-Daily Theta Burst Stimulation of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex Reduces Methamphetamine Craving: A Pilot Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
ObjectivesTranscranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) holds potential promise as a therapeutic modality for disorders of addiction. Our previous findings indicate that high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the left dorsal ...
Di Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of a metaplasticity-based protocol of therapeutic transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with progressive multiple sclerosis and spasticity: first experience

open access: yesНервно-мышечные болезни, 2022
Background. Spasticity is a disabling syndrome frequently observed in progressive multiple sclerosis. One of the promising approaches to the treatment of spasticity is the use of therapeutic intermittent theta‑burst transcranial magnetic stimulation.
I. S. Bakulin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellum to motor cortex paired associative stimulation induces bidirectional STDP-like plasticity in human motor cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The cerebellum is crucially important for motor control and adaptation. Recent non-invasive brain stimulation studies have indicated the possibility to alter the excitability of the cerebellum and its projections to the contralateral motor cortex, with ...
Lu, Ming-Kuei   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Obesity is Associated with Reduced Plasticity of the Human Motor Cortex

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
Obesity is characterised by excessive body fat and is associated with several detrimental health conditions, including cardiovascular disease and diabetes.
Sophia X. Sui   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical and neural entrainment to rhythm: human sensorimotor coordination across tasks and effector systems. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The human sensorimotor system can be readily entrained to environmental rhythms, through multiple sensory modalities. In this review, we provide an overview of theories of timekeeping that make this neuroentrainment possible.
Balasubramaniam, Ramesh   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Paired burst stimulation causes GABAA receptor-dependent spike firing facilitation in CA1 of rat hippocampal slices

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2016
The theta oscillation (4–8 Hz) is a pivotal form of oscillatory activity in the hippocampus that is intermittently concurrent with gamma (25–100 Hz) burst events.
Takashi eTominaga, Yoko eTominaga
doaj   +1 more source

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