Results 71 to 80 of about 20,118 (260)

Progress and Challenges of Three-Dimensional/Two-Dimensional Bilayered Perovskite Solar Cells: A Critical Review

open access: yesNanomaterials
Three-dimensional/two-dimensional bilayered perovskite solar cells have recently become popular for ensuring high efficiency and promising long-term stability.
Ashraful Hossain Howlader, Ashraf Uddin
doaj   +1 more source

Single-graded CIGS with narrow bandgap for tandem solar cells

open access: yesScience and Technology of Advanced Materials, 2018
Multi-junction solar cells show the highest photovoltaic energy conversion efficiencies, but the current technologies based on wafers and epitaxial growth of multiple layers are very costly. Therefore, there is a high interest in realizing multi-junction
Thomas Feurer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Electroformed Fe-Ni Substrate Textures on Light-trapping in Thin Film Solar Cells

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2018
Electroforming can be used to separate electrodeposited metal from the surface of a metal or other conductive material to produce new metallic products with fine shapes. Because Si thin-film solar cells possess fewer absorption layers than other compound
Minsu Lee, Jinho Ahn, Tai Hong Yim
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Structural, Optical and Photovoltaic Properties of Sb2S3 Thin Films

open access: yesCumhuriyet Science Journal, 2017
Sb2S3 thin films wereprepared on amorphous glass substrates by chemical bath deposition (CBD) atroom temperature. The Sb2S3thin films were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy,scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and UV-Vis ...
Sabit Horoz, Hüsnü Koç, Ömer Şahin
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistically Interpretable Artificial Intelligence for Designing Oxygen Electrocatalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mechanistically interpretable artificial intelligence screens nearly seven million perovskite compositions and identifies key descriptors—d‐p hybridization and densification resistance—that govern oxygen electrocatalysis. The discovered BaCo0.8Nb0.1Zr0.1O3‐δ achieves a record 2.68 W cm−2 peak power density at 600°C with over 500 h of durable operation ...
Xueyu Hu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving Nanoscale Heterogeneities in Lead Halide Perovskites Through Low‐Dose Concurrent 4D‐STEM‐EDX Mapping

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mixed‐cation lead mixed‐halide perovskites suffer from structural instabilities linked to nanoscale heterogeneity. To probe this non‐destructively, a low‐dose, concurrent 4D‐STEM and EDX methodology has been developed. Examining a (FA0.83Cs0.17)Pb(I0.8Br0.2)3 film revealed a complex mosaic of coexisting crystal structures. Crucially, local deficiencies
Jinseok Ryu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering the Assembly Freedom of Donor–Acceptor Type Self‐Assembled Monolayers Toward Efficient and Stable Flexible Perovskite Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Assembly freedom engineering breaks the vertical alignment constraint of donor–acceptor self‐assembled monolayers, tuning their assembly freedom to achieve quasi‐random molecular orientation. This strategy simultaneously boosts interfacial charge transport and mechanical robustness, enabling high‐efficiency and mechanically stable flexible perovskite ...
Biao Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

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