Results 41 to 50 of about 5,047 (119)

Intestinal epithelial injury and inflammation after physical work in temperate and hot environments in older men with hypertension or type 2 diabetes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract We tested whether older adults with well‐controlled type 2 diabetes or hypertension, compared with age‐matched adults without chronic disease, exhibit greater intestinal damage, microbial translocation and inflammation during exertional heat stress.
Ben J. Lee, Tessa R. Flood, Sophie L. Russell, James J. McCormick, Kelli E. King, Naoto Fujii, Tatsuro Amano, Sean Notley, Glen P. Kenny   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of haemoglobin–O2 affinity on aerobic capacity in hypoxia in high‐altitude deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus)

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The influence of haemoglobin–O2 affinity on aerobic capacity in hypoxia has been contentious. Many high‐altitude natives have greater haemoglobin–O2 affinity (lower P50, the O2 pressure at 50% haemoglobin saturation) than their low‐altitude counterparts, but the advantages of this change for aerobic metabolism have often remained
Kayla M. Garvey, Graham R. Scott
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary Evaluation of In Situ Chemical Oxidation Effects on Soil Carbon Dioxide Emission in a Soil Slurry System

Remediation Journal, Volume 36, Issue 2, Spring 2026.
ABSTRACT In situ chemical oxidation (ISCO), a remediation technology for soil and groundwater contamination, utilizes oxidants that can impact the soil environment and indirectly influence soil CO2 emissions. Understanding these emissions may support more sustainable ISCO applications by enabling adjustments to treatment conditions that limit ...
Wei‐Jiun Wang, Chenju Liang
wiley   +1 more source

Methodological Approaches for Ultrasound Assessment of Peripheral and Abdominal Muscle Thickness in Intensive Care: A Scoping Review and Proposed Reporting Framework

Physiotherapy Research International, Volume 31, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To map and synthesize methodological approaches used for ultrasound (US) assessment of peripheral (upper‐ and lower‐limb) and abdominal muscle thickness in critically ill patients, and to propose a preliminary Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) as a structured reporting framework.
Pedro Vinicius Porfirio, Wagner Souza Leite, Layane Santana Pereira Costa, Pedro Henrique de Moura, Ana Célia Oliveira dos Santos, Emanuel Fernandes Ferreira da Silva Junior, Elaine Araújo de Souza, Marismar Fernandes do Nascimento, Helga Cecilia Muniz de Souza, Shirley Lima Campos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feathers and flu: identifying data gaps in avian influenza host dynamics to prioritize wildlife conservation Plumas y gripe: identificación de datos faltantes en la dinámica de hospedadores de la influenza aviar para priorizar la conservación de la vida silvestre

Wildlife Monographs, Volume 225, Issue 1, September 2026.
We describe the host response continuum for highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIV), including the continuum of host responses to HPAIV infection and exposure based on the primary axis of host competence, ability to infect other hosts, and host vulnerability.
Johanna A. Harvey, Matthew Gonnerman, Shenglai Yin, Cody M. Kent, Joshua Cullen, Jeffery D. Sullivan, Jonathan B. Dain, Nichola J. Hill, Diann J. Prosser, Jennifer M. Mullinax   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

De novo or Salvage? Nucleotide Availability as a Driver of Bacterial Adaptation and Virulence

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Bacterial pathogens survive in different host environments by switching between making nucleotides by de novo synthesis and scavenging them from the host. This flexibility supports growth and virulence making nucleotide metabolism an attractive therapeutic target.
Riya Joshi, Alastair G. McEwan, Ulrike Kappler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Sustainable Healthcare: Examining ESG‐Readiness in Austrian Regional State‐Owned Hospitals

Sustainable Development, Volume 34, Issue 4, Page 5669-5688, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Reporting on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues is now an essential part of responsible corporate governance, including in the healthcare sector. This study investigates the ESG reporting practices of Austrian regional state‐owned hospitals (rSOHs), contributing to the growing sustainability literature. Thirteen interviews with
Philumena Bauer, Dorothea Greiling, Hüseyin Celik, Laura Kienast   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weight Gains Across Adulthood—The ELSA‐Brasil Study

Clinical Obesity, Volume 16, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Our objective was to describe weight, fat mass, skeletal mass and waist gains across the adult lifespan. We analysed data from 11 611 participants in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health, aged 35–74 years at baseline and followed from 2008 to 2024. Anthropometric measurements were performed at all visits, and bioimpedance at follow‐
Scheine L. Canhada, Paula A. Bracco, Maria de Jesus Fonseca, Maria Del Carmen Bisi Molina, Maria Inês Schmidt, Bruce B. Duncan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clarifying the Labrisomus Conundrum: Deep Divergence, Cryptic Lineages, and a Genetic Melting Pot in the Atlantic Ocean (Teleostei, Labrisomidae)

Journal of Biogeography, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim We evaluate the phylogenetic relationships and taxonomic validity of Atlantic species of Labrisomus, identifying the lineages currently assigned to L. nuchipinnis, and assessing the role of biogeographic barriers in shaping the evolutionary history and geographic distribution of the genus. Location Atlantic Ocean.
Gabriel Soares Araujo, João Luiz Gasparini, Luiz A. Rocha, Hudson T. Pinheiro, Marcelo V. Kitahara, Anderson V. Vilasboa, Carol A. Stepien, Sergio R. Floeter, Fabio Di Dario   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brazilian Coffee Consumers: Behavioral Insights From a Leading Global Coffee Market

Journal of Sensory Studies, Volume 41, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Brazilian coffee consumers were profiled through an online survey (1200 participants), analyzing preferences, habits, and attitudes. Behaviors of sweetened (SC) and unsweetened (UC) coffee drinkers were compared. Results reveal high coffee consumption rooted in family habits, tradition, socialization, and daily routines. A greater appreciation
Claudimara da Silva Portela, Thayna Viencz, Tatiana Colombo Pimentel, Paulo Henrique Machado de Sousa, Rafael Carlos Eloy Dias, Marta de Toledo Benassi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source