Results 71 to 80 of about 57,517 (282)

Drinking Strategies: Planned Drinking Versus Drinking to Thirst

open access: yesSports Medicine, 2018
In humans, thirst tends to be alleviated before complete rehydration is achieved. When sweating rates are high and ad libitum fluid consumption is not sufficient to replace sweat losses, a cumulative loss in body water results.
R. Kenefick
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Emerging Nanozyme Strategies for Precision Breast Cancer Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Different types of nanozymes‐mediated chemotherapy, photothermal therapy, immunotherapy, and multiple combined therapies for the effective treatment of breast cancer. Abstract Breast cancer, the most common malignant tumor among women worldwide, poses a significant challenge to public health due to its high incidence and mortality rates.
Jian Zang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Information Processing and Time‐Series Prediction with Only Two Dynamical Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
The present study demonstrates how simple circuits with only two memristive devices are utilized to perform high complexity temporal information processing tasks, like neural spike detection in noisy environment, or time‐series prediction. This circuit simplicity is enabled by the dynamical complexity of the memristive devices, i.e.
Dániel Molnár   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The U.S. Midwest and High Plains Aquifer-fed croplands are previously unrealized hotspots of extreme evaporative demand exposure

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
Total evaporative demand or atmospheric thirst is a primary determinant of agroecosystems’ water use and an indispensable input to scientifically based irrigation design and management.
Meetpal S Kukal
doaj   +1 more source

Thirst neurons anticipate the homeostatic consequences of eating and drinking

open access: yesNature, 2016
Thirst motivates animals to drink in order to maintain fluid balance. Thirst has conventionally been viewed as a homeostatic response to changes in blood volume or tonicity.
Christopher A. Zimmerman   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Study of Resistive Switching Dynamics and Memory States Equilibria in Analog Filamentary Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM via Compact Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A physics‐based compact model for Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM, accounting for ion dynamics, electronic conduction, and thermal effects, is presented. Accurate and versatile simulations of analog non‐volatile conductance modulation and memory state stabilization enable reliable circuit‐level studies, advancing the optimization of neuromorphic and ...
Matteo Galetta   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electropolymerized PEDOT:PSS‐Based Memtransistors for Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
PEDOT:PSS fiber‐like structures are controllably electropolymerized in a vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistor channel region. As the amount of fibers increases, the device response shifts, accessing new non‐volatile memory levels with energy expenditure in nJ scale per synaptic event.
Henrique Frulani de Paula Barbosa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Thirst and Vasopressin Release.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Physiology, 2019
Recent experiments using optogenetic tools facilitate the identification and functional analysis of thirst neurons and vasopressin-producing neurons. Four major advances provide a detailed anatomy and physiology of thirst, taste for water, and arginine ...
D. Bichet
semanticscholar   +1 more source

How Does Cultural and Colonial Heritage Affect Optimal Branding Strategies? Evidence From the Rice Sector in Senegal

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Africa's cultural and colonial heritage has profoundly segmented rice markets. Whereas in ancient centers of rice domestication, consumers maintained preferences for local rice consistent with their cultural heritage, preferences have shifted toward imported Asian rice in coastal areas around seaports, due to prior exposure to colonial import ...
Kofi Britwum, Matty Demont
wiley   +1 more source

Parallels and Overlap: The Integration of Homeostatic Signals by Mesolimbic Dopamine Neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
Motivated behaviors are often initiated in response to perturbations of homeostasis. Indeed, animals and humans have fundamental drives to procure (appetitive behaviors) and eventually ingest (consummatory behaviors) substances based on deficits in body ...
Ted M. Hsu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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