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Thoracic Aorta: Anatomy and Pathology [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
The aorta is the largest elastic artery in the human body and is classically divided into two anatomical segments, the thoracic and the abdominal aorta, separated by the diaphragm.
Cira Rosaria Tiziana di Gioia   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Multiaxial pulsatile dynamics of the thoracic aorta and impact of thoracic endovascular repair [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Radiology Open, 2021
Purpose: The thoracic aorta is a highly mobile organ whose dynamics are altered by thoracic endovascular aorta repair (TEVAR). The aim of this study was to quantify cardiac pulsatility-induced multi-axial deformation of the thoracic aorta before and ...
Ga-Young Suh   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Automatic Segmentation of Thoracic Aorta Segments in Low-Dose Chest CT [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Medical Imaging, 2018, vol. 10574, pp. 105741S, 2018
Morphological analysis and identification of pathologies in the aorta are important for cardiovascular diagnosis and risk assessment in patients. Manual annotation is time-consuming and cumbersome in CT scans acquired without contrast enhancement and with low radiation dose.
Julia M. H. Noothout   +3 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Different anti-contractile function and nitric oxide production of thoracic and abdominal perivascular adipose tissues [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
Divergent phenotypes between the perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) surrounding the abdominal and the thoracic aorta might be implicated in regional aortic differences, such as susceptibility to atherosclerosis.
Jamaira Aparecida Victorio   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The difference in endothelium‐dependent relaxation components in proximal and distal thoracic aorta regions of male rats [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
Aorta, the largest vessel in the body, is generally considered anatomically homogeneous, yet spatial functional differences exist. In our study, we conducted a comprehensive analysis by reexamining public RNA‐SEQ data, comparing expression patterns ...
O. R. Mezhenskyi, I. B. Philyppov
doaj   +2 more sources

A morphological indicator for aortic dissection: fitting circle of the thoracic aorta [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Background This study aims to identify a morphological indicator of aortic dissection (AD) based on the geometrical characteristics of the thoracic aorta.
Hongji Pu   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reoperative surgery on the thoracic aorta [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2013
The objective of our study was to report our hospital and long-term results after reinterventions on the thoracic aorta.Between 1986 and 2011, 224 reoperations on the proximal thoracic aorta after previous aortic surgery were performed in our institution. The number of reinterventions quadrupled during the course of the study period.
DI BARTOLOMEO, ROBERTO   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Coarctation of the Thoracic Aorta

open access: bronzeThe Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1971
Abstract Operative resection is clearly the treatment of choice for coarctation of the thoracic aorta. The optimal time for elective repair appears to start at age 4 years. When coarctation must be dealt with in the first few months of life because of persisting congestive heart failure, there will be a significant mortality which is correlated with ...
George G. Lindesmith   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

The sources of innervation of the aortic arch and thoracic aorta in human fetuses [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of the Balkan Medical Union, 2021
Introduction. The development of angiosurgery requires the morphologists to clarify in more details the topographic anatomical peculiarities of arterial vessels, considering their morphogenesis, peculiarities of innervation, age and individual anatomical
Galyna Ya. STELMAKH   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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