Results 91 to 100 of about 249,915 (344)

Fluoroscopy-based navigation system in spine surgery [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of Engineering in Medicine 221, 7 (2007) 813-20, 2007
The variability in width, height, and spatial orientation of a spinal pedicle makes pedicle screw insertion a delicate operation. The aim of the current paper is to describe a computer-assisted surgical navigation system based on fluoroscopic X-ray image calibration and three-dimensional optical localizers in order to reduce radiation exposure while ...
arxiv  

Dynamic Scene Graph Representation for Surgical Video [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Surgical videos captured from microscopic or endoscopic imaging devices are rich but complex sources of information, depicting different tools and anatomical structures utilized during an extended amount of time. Despite containing crucial workflow information and being commonly recorded in many procedures, usage of surgical videos for automated ...
arxiv  

Antegrade coeliac axis reconstruction for Chronic Mesenteric Ischaemia : a case series [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The management of chronic mesenteric ischaemia remains a compelling challenge for many vascular surgeons. Over the past four decades, several reports have demonstrated encouraging results following revascularisation of the splanchnic arteries.
Allaf, Nile   +3 more
core  

LincNEAT1 Encoded‐NEAT1‐31 Promotes Phagocytosis by Directly Activating the Aurora‐A–PI3K–AKT Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LincNEAT1 Encoded‐NEAT1‐31 micropeptide directly binds with Aurora‐A and enhanced AKT pathways to pormotes phagocytosis against multi cancer cells. Abstract Macrophages play vital roles in innate and adaptive immunity, and their essential functions are mediated by phagocytosis and antigen presentation.
Jie Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Gym: A high-performance GPU-based platform for reinforcement learning with surgical robots [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Recent advances in robot-assisted surgery have resulted in progressively more precise, efficient, and minimally invasive procedures, sparking a new era of robotic surgical intervention. This enables doctors, in collaborative interaction with robots, to perform traditional or minimally invasive surgeries with improved outcomes through smaller incisions.
arxiv  

False-negative upper extremity ultrasound in the initial evaluation of patients with suspected subclavian vein thrombosis due to thoracic outlet syndrome (Paget-Schroetter syndrome) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
OBJECTIVE: To assess the utilization and consequences of upper extremity Duplex ultrasound in the initial diagnostic evaluation of patients with suspected subclavian vein (SCV) thrombosis and venous thoracic outlet syndrome (VTOS).
Abuirqeba, Ahmmad A   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Hybrid debranching and TEVAR of the aortic arch off-pump, in re-do patients with complicated chronic type-A aortic dissections : a critical report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Patients suffering from acute type A aortic dissection undergo replacement of the ascending aorta, the proximal hemiarch or complete aortic arch, depending on the extent of the individual pathology.
Brechtel, Klaus   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An Off‐the‐Shelf Artificial Proregenerative Macrophage for Pressure Ulcer Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Artificial macrophages (artM) by encapsulating M2 lysates into biodegradable PLGA microspheres and coated with macrophage membrane, are engineered as new therapeutics against skin pressure ulcer. In mouse models, the artM exhibited robust tissue repair through cell recruitment and microenvironment modulation, showing great therapeutic potential for ...
Qi Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid procedure for a descending thoracic and subclavian artery aneurysm in a patient with previous abdominal aortic surgery: Case report [PDF]

open access: yesSrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2015
Introduction. Hybrid procedures represent staged or simultaneous endovascular and open surgical techniques in the treatment of complex pathologies of the thoracic and abdominal aorta.
Radak Đorđe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Semantic Scene Graphs for Holistic Modeling of Surgical Procedures [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
From a computer science viewpoint, a surgical domain model needs to be a conceptual one incorporating both behavior and data. It should therefore model actors, devices, tools, their complex interactions and data flow. To capture and model these, we take advantage of the latest computer vision methodologies for generating 3D scene graphs from camera ...
arxiv  

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