Results 161 to 170 of about 249,915 (344)
Background Lung cancer continues to be the primary cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with surgical resection recognised as the gold standard for non-small cell lung cancer. Recent innovations in thoracic surgery, including video-assisted thoracic
Michael Joseph Otorkpa+4 more
doaj +1 more source
SurgBox: Agent-Driven Operating Room Sandbox with Surgery Copilot [PDF]
Surgical interventions, particularly in neurology, represent complex and high-stakes scenarios that impose substantial cognitive burdens on surgical teams. Although deliberate education and practice can enhance cognitive capabilities, surgical training opportunities remain limited due to patient safety concerns. To address these cognitive challenges in
arxiv
Surgical treatment of asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy with median thoracic expansion and Nuss procedure [PDF]
Wenlin Wang
openalex +1 more source
A high‐speed revolving microfluidic platform is developed for emulsifying high‐viscosity HPC‐MA solution to form droplets, which can be self‐assembled into CLCs by water evaporation and cured as structure color particles with well‐defined and adjustable encoding information while maintaining excellent biocompatibility.
Qiao Wang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid Approach of Aortic Diseases: Zone 1 Delivery and Volumetric Analysis on the Descending Aorta
Introduction: Conventional techniques of surgical correction of arch and descending aortic diseases remains as high-risk procedures. Endovascular treatments of abdominal and descending thoracic aorta have lower surgical risk. Evolution of both techniques
José Augusto Duncan+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Procedure-Aware Surgical Video-language Pretraining with Hierarchical Knowledge Augmentation [PDF]
Surgical video-language pretraining (VLP) faces unique challenges due to the knowledge domain gap and the scarcity of multi-modal data. This study aims to bridge the gap by addressing issues regarding textual information loss in surgical lecture videos and the spatial-temporal challenges of surgical VLP. We propose a hierarchical knowledge augmentation
arxiv
Astrocytic ET‐1 System Determines Microglia Phenotype Following Spinal Cord Injury
The study reveals that astrocytic ET‐1 system is solely activated by thrombin following SCI via RhoA/NF‐κB and MAPKs/NF‐κB signal pathway. The release of astrocytic ET‐1 drives microglia polarization toward M1 phenotype through YAP signaling via ETA and ETB receptors.
Bingqiang He+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Advances in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) have allowed safe performance of complex thoracic surgical procedures that were impossible before. Application of ECMO in general thoracic surgery is extremely rare, but allows life-saving procedures
Konstantinos Grapatsas+4 more
doaj
Osteopenic occult vertebral fracture (OVF) was associated with poor long‐term outcomes in patients with HCC after hepatic resection. Osteopenic OVF had a poorer prognosis than that of patients with either osteopenia or OVF. Abstract Background Although osteopenia has been associated with poor outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC ...
Koichiro Haruki+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Male gender and pathological lymph node metastasis are independent poor prognostic factors in patients with esophageal cancer who receive upfront treatment followed by surgery and achieved pathological complete response of the primary tumor. Among patients without pathological lymph node metastasis, the upfront chemotherapy group showed significantly ...
Masaaki Motoori+9 more
wiley +1 more source