Results 1 to 10 of about 7,792 (100)

Resuscitative thoracotomy [PDF]

open access: yesBJA Education, 2020
A trauma patient with cardiac tamponade may not survive transfer to the operating theatre for pericardial decompression. This article describes an approach to a resuscitative thoracotomy in the ED, which may be life-saving in these patients when a cardiothoracic surgeon is not immediately available.
S, Paulich, D, Lockey
openaire   +4 more sources

Post-thoracotomy analgesia

open access: yesSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 2021
Thoracotomy is considered one of the most painful operative procedures. Due to anatomical complexity, post-thoracotomy pain requires multimodal perioperative treatment to adequately manage to ensure proper postoperative recovery.
Desimir Mijatovic   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Resuscitative thoracotomy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Surgery, 2016
Resuscitative thoracotomy is often performed on trauma patients with thoracoabdominal penetrating or blunt injuries arriving in cardiac arrest. The goal of this procedure is to immediately restore cardiac output and to control major hemorrhage within the thorax and abdominal cavity.
Gerd Daniel, Pust, Nicholas, Namias
openaire   +2 more sources

Apical axillary thoracotomy [PDF]

open access: yesOperative Techniques in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2003
1 Because of the limited exposure provided by apical axillary thoracotomy, double lumen intubation is strongly recommended when working through this incision. The patient is positioned in a lateral decubitus with the ipsilateral axilla exposed. This position can be accomplished by abducting the shoulder at or just above 90 degrees and flexing the elbow
openaire   +2 more sources

Estimation of causal effects of multiple treatments in healthcare database studies with rare outcomes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The preponderance of large-scale healthcare databases provide abundant opportunities for comparative effectiveness research. Evidence necessary to making informed treatment decisions often relies on comparing effectiveness of multiple treatment options on outcomes of interest observed in a small number of individuals.
arxiv  

Needle Thoracotomy in Trauma [PDF]

open access: yesMilitary Medicine, 2015
Tension pneumothorax is one of the leading causes of preventable death in trauma patients. Needle thoracotomy (NT) is the currently accepted first-line intervention but has not been well validated. In this review, we have critically discussed the evidence for NT procedure, re-examined the recommendations by the Advanced Trauma Life Support organization
Yoram Klein   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Estimation of Causal Effects of Multiple Treatments in Observational Studies Using Bayesian Additive Regression Trees [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
There is currently a dearth of appropriate methods to estimate the causal effects of multiple treatments when the outcome is binary. For such settings, we propose the use of nonparametric Bayesian modeling, Bayesian Additive Regression Trees (BART). We conduct an extensive simulation study to compare BART to several existing, propensity score-based ...
arxiv  

Esophagectomy without thoracotomy

open access: yesThe Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 1978
Blunt esophagectomy without thoracotomy has been performed in 26 patients: four with benign disease and 22 with carcinomas involving various levels of the esophagus (10 cervicothoracic, one upper third, five middle third, and six distal third). Continuity of the alimentary tract was restored by anastomosing the pharynx or cervical esophagus either to ...
Herbert Sloan, Mark B. Orringer
openaire   +2 more sources

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