Results 51 to 60 of about 13,084 (213)

Development of a Grasshopper‐Leg‐Inspired Back‐Type Exoskeleton for the Reduction of Muscle Activation During Stoop Activities

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Farmers frequently suffer from musculoskeletal disorders, particularly lower back pain (LBP), mainly due to occupational ergonomic factors such as repetitive stooping and lifting. This study proposes using an exoskeleton to reduce LBP risk by providing external torque to the hip joints.
Dang Khanh Linh Le, Wei Chih Lin
wiley   +1 more source

A black-and-red stick insect from the Philippines – observations on the external anatomy and natural history of a new species of Orthomeria

open access: yesZooKeys, 2016
A new stick insect of the genus Orthomeria Kirby, 1904 (Phasmatodea, Aschiphasmatidae) is described from the Philippines. Orthomeria (Orthomeria) kangi sp. n.
D. Vallotto   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Life history induces markedly divergent insect responses to habitat loss

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
This study pioneers the use of deep learning to rapidly assess over 22,000 Amazonian insects, revealing life history‐dependent winners and losers from forest loss. It shows that terrestrial insects decline while aquatic insects thrive, with body size influencing dispersal, offering key insights for biodiversity conservation in tropical fragmented ...
Lucas F. Colares   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Five new species and three new subspecies of Erebidae and Noctuidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera) from Northwestern North America, with notes on Chytolita Grote (Erebidae) and Hydraecia Guenée (Noctuidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by Pensoft Publishers and can be found at: http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/.Several taxonomic issues in the moth families Erebidae and Noctuidae are addressed for ...
Crabo, Lars   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Social immunity in a supercolonial invasive ant: Nest structure confers immune function

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
This study provides the first examination of social immunity in a supercolonial ant subject to attack by a specialist internally infecting pathogen. It is also the first study to directly manipulate the nest template to see how space shapes the outcome of social immune behaviours.
Edward G. LeBrun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High migratory potential of fall armyworm in West Africa despite stable temperatures and widely available year‐round habitats

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Despite the minimal annual temperature variation and the widespread distribution of potential year‐round habitats in Ghana, the migratory potential of the local fall armyworm remains strong and is indistinguishable from that of the fall armyworm in China, which undergo seasonal migration.
Fan‐Qi Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization and analysis of the flight dynamics of fruit flies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007.Includes bibliographical references (p. 39).For centuries, the human race has been perplexed by the various complex physical manifestations in nature.
Hilton, Emily M. (Emily Margaret)
core  

Improved light extraction in the bioluminescent lantern of a Photuris firefly (Lampyridae)

open access: yes, 2013
A common problem of light sources emitting from an homogeneous high-refractive index medium into air is the loss of photons by total internal reflection. Bioluminescent organisms, as well as artificial devices, have to face this problem.
Bay, Annick   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Central Generation of Grooming Motor Patterns and Interlimb Coordination in Locusts [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Coordinated bursts of leg motoneuron activity were evoked in locusts with deefferented legs by tactile stimulation of sites that evoke grooming behavior.
Berkowitz, Ari, Laurent, Gilles
core   +1 more source

Cretaceous lacewing larvae with binocular vision demonstrate the convergent evolution of sophisticated simple eyes

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
We report three ca. 100 million‐year‐old lacewing larvae with extraordinarily large stemmata. One of them additionally has a very wide head, which represents a previously unknown morphology. The arrangement of the stemmata indicates stereoscopic vision in these predatory larvae.
Carolin Haug   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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