Results 211 to 220 of about 271,704 (247)
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Operations Research, 1987
Many conflicts, ranging from biblical strife to modern superpower confrontations, are significantly affected by the threat of retaliation. We analyze the policy of tit-for-tat in a Threat Game based on Chicken, in which each player can initially choose any level of preemption or non-cooperation.
Brams, Steven J., Kilgour, D. Marc
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Many conflicts, ranging from biblical strife to modern superpower confrontations, are significantly affected by the threat of retaliation. We analyze the policy of tit-for-tat in a Threat Game based on Chicken, in which each player can initially choose any level of preemption or non-cooperation.
Brams, Steven J., Kilgour, D. Marc
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Threat Assessment and Threat Management
2021This introductory chapter sets forth three foundations for threat assessment and management: the first foundation is the defining of basic concepts, such as threat assessment and threat management; the second foundation outlines the similarities and differences between threat assessment and violence risk assessment; and the third foundation is a ...
J. Reid Meloy +3 more
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2017
This chapter discusses dependability threads for modern integrated circuits that affect both their correct operation and performance. The text provides an overview of fault/error models adopted in methodologies for dependability assessment, analysis, and mitigation.
Bolchini, Cristiana +3 more
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This chapter discusses dependability threads for modern integrated circuits that affect both their correct operation and performance. The text provides an overview of fault/error models adopted in methodologies for dependability assessment, analysis, and mitigation.
Bolchini, Cristiana +3 more
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Annual Review of Psychology, 2016
When members of a stigmatized group find themselves in a situation where negative stereotypes provide a possible framework for interpreting their behavior, the risk of being judged in light of those stereotypes can elicit a disruptive state that undermines performance and aspirations in that domain.
Steven J, Spencer +2 more
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When members of a stigmatized group find themselves in a situation where negative stereotypes provide a possible framework for interpreting their behavior, the risk of being judged in light of those stereotypes can elicit a disruptive state that undermines performance and aspirations in that domain.
Steven J, Spencer +2 more
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Are natural threats superior threats?
Evolution and Human Behavior, 2022Abstract Threat superiority effects describe the reaction time advantage for locating threatening objects in a visual search paradigm, compared to locating visually similar non-threatening objects. They are widely reported for threats of both natural (snakes and spiders) and man-made (guns and knives) origins.
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Surgical Clinics of North America, 2006
The use of chemical agents as military weapons has been recognized for many centuries but reached the most feared and publicized level during World War I. Considerable political effort has been exercised in the twentieth century to restrict military strategies with chemicals.
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The use of chemical agents as military weapons has been recognized for many centuries but reached the most feared and publicized level during World War I. Considerable political effort has been exercised in the twentieth century to restrict military strategies with chemicals.
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Stereotype threat as validity threat: The anxiety–sex–threat interaction
Intelligence, 2008Abstract Stereotype threat has been invoked to explain underperformance on a variety of groups for whom the stereotypes allege inferior cognitive abilities. In math testing, stereotype threat has been used to explain sex differences in test performance.
Ana R. Delgado, Gerardo Prieto
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Security Issues: Old Threats, New Threats, No Threats
1997This study surveys the current and prospective security situation in East Asia. The importance of the area is apparent and needs no elaboration. It can only grow in the years ahead. While the current situation is relatively benign, there is widespread uneasiness about the future, concern that the end of the cold war will eventually mean an unravelling ...
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Three Threats to Putin’s Regime:Democratic Threat, Military Threat and the Threat of War
Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication StudiesPutin’s regime is considered one of the most powerful populist regimes in the world. This essay will explore the most significant threats to a populist regime such as Putin’s. The essay will discuss three types of threats: democratic, military, and the threat of war.
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