Multi-Syllable Phonotactic Modelling [PDF]
This paper describes a novel approach to constructing phonotactic models. The underlying theoretical approach to phonological description is the multisyllable approach in which multiple syllable classes are defined that reflect phonotactically idiosyncratic syllable subcategories.
arxiv
Exemplar Dynamics Models of the Stability of Phonological Categories [PDF]
We develop a model for the stability and maintenance of phonological categories. Examples of phonological categories are vowel sounds such as "i" and "e". We model such categories as consisting of collections of labeled exemplars that language users store in their memory.
arxiv
Phonological (un)certainty weights lexical activation [PDF]
Spoken word recognition involves at least two basic computations. First is matching acoustic input to phonological categories (e.g. /b/, /p/, /d/). Second is activating words consistent with those phonological categories. Here we test the hypothesis that the listener's probability distribution over lexical items is weighted by the outcome of both ...
arxiv
Frequency effects in linear discriminative learning. [PDF]
Heitmeier M+3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Seeking the neural representation of statistical properties in print during implicit processing of visual words. [PDF]
Liu J, Fan T, Chen Y, Zhao J.
europepmc +1 more source
PhonologyBench: Evaluating Phonological Skills of Large Language Models [PDF]
Phonology, the study of speech's structure and pronunciation rules, is a critical yet often overlooked component in Large Language Model (LLM) research. LLMs are widely used in various downstream applications that leverage phonology such as educational tools and poetry generation.
arxiv
Characterizing the semantic and form-based similarity spaces of the mental lexicon by means of the multi-arrangement method. [PDF]
Ansteeg L, Leoné F, Dijkstra T.
europepmc +1 more source
Intersecting distributed networks support convergent linguistic functioning across different languages in bilinguals. [PDF]
Geng S+9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Train & Constrain: Phonologically Informed Tongue-Twister Generation from Topics and Paraphrases [PDF]
Previous work in phonologically and phonetically grounded language generation has mainly focused on domains such as puns and poetry. In this article, we present new work on the generation of English tongue twisters - a form of language that is required to be conditioned on a phoneme level to maximize sound overlap, while maintaining semantic ...
arxiv
Functional connectivity during orthographic, phonological, and semantic processing of Chinese characters identifies distinct visuospatial and phonosemantic networks. [PDF]
Liu CY+4 more
europepmc +1 more source